Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x_1-1}{5}=\dfrac{x_2-2}{4}=\dfrac{x_3-3}{3}=\dfrac{x_4-4}{2}=\dfrac{x_5-5}{1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x_1-1\right)+\left(x_2-2\right)+\left(x_3-3\right)+\left(x_4-4\right)+\left(x_5-5\right)}{5+4+3+2+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x_1+x_2+x_3+x_4+x_5\right)-\left(1+2+3+4+5\right)}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{30-15}{15}=1\)
\(\Rightarrow x_1=x_2=x_3=x_4=x_5=6\)
Vậy...
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\dfrac{x1-1}{5}\)=\(\dfrac{x2-2}{4}\)\(\dfrac{x3-3}{3}\)=\(\dfrac{x4-4}{2}\)=\(\dfrac{x5-5}{1}\)=\(\dfrac{x1-1+x2-2+x3-3+x4-4+x5-5}{5+4+3+2+1}\)=\(\dfrac{x1+x2+x3+x4+x5-\left(1+2+3+4+5\right)}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{30-15}{15}\)=\(\dfrac{15}{15}\)=1
\(\dfrac{x1-1}{5}\)=1 => x1-1=5 => x1 =6
\(\dfrac{x2-2}{4}\)=1 => x2-2=4 => x2 =6
\(\dfrac{x3-3}{3}\)=1 => x3-3=3 => x3 =6
\(\dfrac{x4-4}{2}\)=1 => x4-4=2 => x4 =6
\(\dfrac{x5-5}{1}\)=1 => x5-5=1 => x5 = 6
Vậy x1=x2=x3=x4=x5 =6