\(\begin{array}{l}a)A = 3x - 4{x^4} + {x^3}\\ = - 4{x^4} + {x^3} + 3x\\b)B = - 2{x^3} - 5{x^2} + 2{x^3} + 4x + {x^2} - 5\\ = ( - 2{x^3} + 2{x^3}) + \left( { - 5{x^2} + {x^2}} \right) + 4x - 5\\ = 0 + ( - 4{x^2}) + 4x - 5\\ = - 4{x^2} + 4x - 5\\c)C = {x^5} - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} + \dfrac{3}{4}x - {x^5} + 6{x^2} - 2\\ = \left( {{x^5} - {x^5}} \right) - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} + 6{x^2} + \dfrac{3}{4}x - 2\\ = - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} + 6{x^2} + \dfrac{3}{4}x - 2\end{array}\)