a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a>0\\a\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(Q=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}+1}-\dfrac{1}{a+\sqrt{a}}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{a+2\sqrt{a}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-1}{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2}{\sqrt{a}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}\)
b) Ta có: \(Q-1=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}+1}{\sqrt{a}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{a}}>0\forall a\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ
nên Q>1