nCO2= 5.6/22.4=0.25 mol
a) NaOH + CO2 --> NaHCO3
0.25______0.25______0.25
VddNaOH = 0.25/0.1= 2.5(l)
CM NaHCO3= 0.25/2.5=0.1M
b) 2NaOH + CO2 --> Na2CO3 + H2O
0.5_______0.25_____0.25
VddNaOH = 0.5/0.1=5 (l)
CM Na2CO3= 0.25/5=0.05 M
c)
Đặt :
nNaHCO3= x mol
nNa2CO3= 2x mol
2NaOH + CO2 --> Na2CO3 + H2O
4x________2x_______2x
NaOH + CO2 --> NaHCO3
x______x_______x
nCO2= 3x = 0.25
=> x = 1/12
nNaOH = 5*1/12 = 5/12 mol
VddNaOH = 5/12/0.1=25/6(l)
CM Na2CO3= 1/6 : 25/6= 0.04M
CM NaHCO3= 1/12 : 25/6 = 0.02 M
nCO2= 5.6/22.4=0.25 mol
a) NaOH + CO2 --> NaHCO3
0.25______0.25______0.25
VddNaOH = 0.25/0.1= 2.5(l)
CM NaHCO3= 0.25/2.5=0.1M
b) 2NaOH + CO2 --> Na2CO3 + H2O
0.125_______0.25_____0.25
VddNaOH = 0.125/0.1=1.25 (l)
CM Na2CO3= 0.25/1.25=0.2 M
c)
Đặt :
nNaHCO3= x mol
nNa2CO3= 2x mol
2NaOH + CO2 --> Na2CO3 + H2O
4x________2x_______2x
NaOH + CO2 --> NaHCO3
x______x_______x
nCO2= 3x = 0.25
=> x = 1/12
nNaOH = 5*1/12 = 5/12 mol
VddNaOH = 5/12/0.1=25/6(l)
CM Na2CO3= 1/6 : 25/6= 0.04M
CM NaHCO3= 1/12 : 25/6 = 0.02 M