Gọi \(n_{H_2} = a(mol) ; n_{N_2} = b(mol)\)
Coi \(n_{hỗn\ hợp} = 1(mol)\)
Ta có :
\(n_{hỗn\ hợp} = a + b = 1(mol)\\ m_{hỗn\ hợp} = 2a + 28b = 21,5.1 = 21,5(gam)\\ \Rightarrow a = 0,25 ; b = 0,75\)
Vậy :
\(\%V_{H_2} = \dfrac{0,25}{1}.100\% = 25\%\\ \%V_{N_2} = 100\% - 25\% = 75\%\)