a) \(x^2-10x=-25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-10x+25=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
b) \(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+8}{1996}=\dfrac{x+12}{1992}+\dfrac{x+16}{1988}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+8}{1996}+1=\dfrac{x+12}{1992}+1+\dfrac{x+16}{1988}+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{1996}-\dfrac{x+2004}{1992}-\dfrac{x+2004}{1988}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{1996}-\dfrac{1}{1992}-\dfrac{1}{1988}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+2004=0\)(vì \(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{1996}-\dfrac{1}{1992}-\dfrac{1}{1988}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-2004\)