Đặt \(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}=t\Rightarrow x=t-\dfrac{\pi}{6}\Rightarrow3x=3t-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\)
\(2cost=sin\left(3t-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)-cos\left(3t-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cost=-cos3t-sin3t\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cost=3cost-4cos^3t+4sin^3t-3sint\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4sin^3t-3sint+cost-4cos^3t=0\)
\(cost=0\) không phải nghiệm
\(\Rightarrow4tan^3t-3tant\left(1+tan^2t\right)+1+tan^2t-4=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow tan^3t+tan^2t-3tant-3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(tant+1\right)\left(tan^2t-3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow...\)