\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left(x+2y\right)^2=5+4xy\\\left(x+2y\right)\left(5+4xy\right)=27\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2y\right)^3=27\Rightarrow x+2y=3\Rightarrow x=3-2y\)
Thay vào pt đầu:
\(\left(3-2y\right)^2+4y^2-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8y^2-12y+4=0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=1\Rightarrow x=1\\y=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)