Lời giải:
\(f(x)=1+x+x^2+x^3+...+x^{27}+x^{28}+x^{29}\)
\(=(1+x+x^2+x^3+...+x^9)+(x^{10}+x^{11}+...+x^{19})+(x^{20}+x^{21}+...+x^{29})\)
\(=(1+x+x^2+...+x^9)+x^{10}(1+x+x^2+...+x^9)+x^{20}(1+x+x^2+...+x^9)\)
\(=(1+x+x^2+..+x^9)(1+x^{10}+x^{20})=g(x)(1+x^{10}+x^{20})\)
Suy ra $f(x)$ chia hết cho $g(x)$
Ta có đpcm.