\(\text{a, 3fe + 2o2 = fe3o4}\)
\(\text{b, n fe3o4 = 0,1 mol}\)
\(\text{--> n fe = 0,3 mol}\)
\(\text{--> m fe = 16,8g}\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{m o2 = 6,72g }\)
a) 3Fe+2O2--->Fe3O4
2Mg+O2--->2MgO
b) n\(_{Fe3O4}=\frac{23,3}{233}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pthh1
n\(_{Fe}=3n_{Fe3O4}=0,3\left(mol\right)\)
m\(_{Fe}=0,3.56=16,8\left(g\right)\)
m Fe=2,5 mO2=> m O2=6,72(g)
n\(_{O2}\)tg phản ứng=\(\frac{6,72}{32}=0,21\left(mol\right)\)
Mà theo pthh1
n\(_{O2}=2n_{Fe3O4}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
---->n O2 ở pt2 = 0,21-0,2=0,01(mol)
Theo pthh2
n\(_{Mg}=2n_{O2}=0,02\left(mol\right)\)
m\(_{Mg}=0,02.24=0,48\left(g\right)\)