\(n_P=\frac{m}{M}=\frac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(PTHH:4P+5O_2\underrightarrow{t^o}2P_2O_5\)
(mol) 4 2
(mol) 0,1 0,05
\(PTHH:P_2O_5+3H_2O\rightarrow2H_3PO_4\)
(mol) 1 2
(mol) 0,05 0,1
\(C_{M_{H_3PO_4}}=\frac{n}{V}=\frac{0,1}{0,1}=1\left(M\right)\)
Theo pt ta thấy:
4P + 5O2 \(\underrightarrow{to}\) 2P2O5 (1)
P2O5 + 3H2O → 2H3PO4 (2)
\(n_P=\frac{3,1}{31}=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
Theo Pt1: \(n_{P_2O_5}=\frac{1}{2}n_P=\frac{1}{2}\times0,1=0,05\left(mol\right)\)
Theo Pt2: \(n_{H_3PO_4}=2n_{P_2O_5}=2\times0,05=0,1\left(mol\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C_{M_{H_3PO_4}}=\frac{0,1}{0,1}=1\left(M\right)\)
nP = 3.1/31 = 0.1 mol
4P + 5O2 -to-> 2P2O5
0.1____________0.05
P2O5 + 3H2O --> 2H3PO4
0.05______________0.1
CM H3PO4 = 0.1/0.1 = 1M