ĐKXĐ: \(x\ge0\)
\(1+3\sqrt{x}=4x+\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x+2}=4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(4x-1\right)}{3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+2}}=4x-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}4x-1=0\\\dfrac{2}{3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+2}}=1\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Xét (1)
\(\Leftrightarrow2=3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x+2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4=10x+2+6\sqrt{x^2+2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-5x=3\sqrt{x^2+2x}\) (\(x\le\dfrac{1}{5}\))
\(\Leftrightarrow1-10x+25x^2=9\left(x^2+2x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{-7+\sqrt{53}}{8}\)