a) 87-218
=(23)7-218
=221-218
=218.(23-1)
=218. 7
=217.2.7
=217.14 chia het cho 14
81^7-27^9-9^13
=(3^4)^7-(3^3)^9-(3^2)^13
=3^28-3^27-3^26
=(3^26.3^2)-(3^26.3^1)-(3^26.1)
=3^26.(9-3-1)
=3^22.(3^4.5)
=3^22.405 chia het cho 405
=> 81^7-27^9-9^13 chia het cho 405
a.
87 - 218 = (23)7 - 218 = 221 - 218 = 217 x (24 - 2) = 217 x (16 - 2) = 217 x 14
Vậy 87 - 218 chia hết cho 14.
b.
817 - 279 - 913 = (34)7 - (33)9 - (32)13 = 328 - 327 - 326 = 322 x (36 - 35 - 34) = 322 x 405
Vậy 817 - 279 - 913 chia hết cho 405