Lời giải:
Ta có \(B=\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}+\frac{xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}=\frac{8}{9}\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\frac{1}{9}\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\frac{xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}\)
\(=\frac{8}{9}\left(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\right)+\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{9xy}+\frac{xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}-\frac{1}{9}\)
Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM:
\(\frac{x}{y}+\frac{y}{x}\geq 2\)
\(\frac{x^2+xy+y^2}{9xy}+\frac{xy}{x^2+xy+y^2}\geq 2\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}=\frac{2}{3}\)
Do đó: \(B\geq \frac{8}{9}.2+\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{9}=\frac{7}{3}\Leftrightarrow B_{\min}=\frac{7}{3}\)
Dấu bằng xảy ra khi $x=y$
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