Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky ta có :
﴾ x + 2y ﴿^2 <= ﴾ 1^2 + 2^2 ﴿﴾ x^2 + y^2 ﴿
5^2 <= 5﴾ x^2 + y^2 ﴿
5﴾ x^2 + y^2 ﴿ >= 25
x^2 + y^2 >= 25/5
x^2 + y^2 >= 5
M=x^2/xy+y^2/xy Dk xy khac 0
M= x/y + y/x
2M= 2x/y + 2y/x
2M= 2.x/y + (-x +2y+x)/x
2M= 2. (x-2y)/y + 2.2y/x - (x-2y)/x+x/x => 2M=2(x-2y)/y -(x-2y)/x +5
Vi x-2y>=0=>2(x-2y)/y -(x-2y)/x +5>=5
=> 2M>=5
=> M>5/2
vay GTNN cua M=5/2
Áp dụng BĐT Bunhiacopxky ta có :
( x + 2y )2 <= ( 1 2 + 2 2 )( x2 + y2 )
52 <= 5( x2 + y2 )
5( x2 + y2 ) >= 25
x2 + y2 >= 25/5
x2 + y2 >= 5