Question

Cho tỉ lệ thức: \(\dfrac{3a+4b}{5a-6b}=\dfrac{3c+4d}{5c-6d}\)

CMR: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)

Answer 1

\(\dfrac{3a+4b}{5a-6b}=\dfrac{3c+4d}{5c-6d}\)

=> \(\dfrac{3a+4b}{3c+4d}=\dfrac{5a-6b}{5c-6d}\)

ta có

\(\dfrac{3a+4b}{3c+4d}=\dfrac{3a}{3c}=\dfrac{4b}{4d}=\dfrac{a}{c}=\dfrac{b}{d}=>\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)(đpcm)

Answer 2

Ta có:

\(\dfrac{3a+4b}{5a-6b}=\dfrac{3c+4d}{5c-6d}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(3a+4b\right)\left(5c-6d\right)=\left(3c+4d\right)\left(5a-6b\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow15ac-18ad+20bc-24bd=15ac-18bc+20ad-24bd\)

\(\Rightarrow15ac-15ac-18ad-20ad=-24bd+24bd-18bc-20bc\)

\(\Rightarrow-38ad=-38bc\)

\(\Rightarrow ad=bc\)

\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)