Ap dung dinh ly Py-ta-go vao tam giac vuong ABC
AC2= AB2+BC2=52+122=25+144=169
=>AC=\(\sqrt{169}=13\)
Ap dung tinh chat duong phan giac vao tam giac ABC ta co:
\(\dfrac{AD}{AB}=\dfrac{CD}{BC}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau vao tam giac ABC
\(\dfrac{AD}{AB}=\dfrac{CD}{BC}=\dfrac{AD+CD}{AB+BC}=\dfrac{13}{5+12}=\dfrac{13}{17}\)
=> \(\dfrac{AD}{AB}=\dfrac{13}{17}< =>\dfrac{AD}{5}=\dfrac{13}{17}=>AD=\dfrac{5.13}{17}\approx3,8\)
=>\(CD=13-3,8=9,2\)