Question

cho pt mx^2-mx+m-1=0 goi x1 x2 la 2 ngiem cua pt dat a= x1^2+x2^2-6x1x2 tim m de a dat gt nho nhat

Answer 1

Pt có 2 nghiệm khi: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}m\ne0\\\Delta=m^2-4m\left(m-1\right)\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow0< m\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)

Theo hệ thức Viet: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1+x_2=1\\x_1x_2=\dfrac{m-1}{m}=1-\dfrac{1}{m}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(A=x_1^2+x_2^2-6x_1x_2=\left(x_1+x_2\right)^2-8x_1x_2\)

\(A=1-8\left(1-\dfrac{1}{m}\right)=\dfrac{8}{m}-7\)

Do \(0< m\le\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow\dfrac{8}{m}\ge\dfrac{8}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=6\)

\(\Rightarrow A\ge6-7=-1\)

\(A_{min}=-1\) khi \(m=\dfrac{4}{3}\)