a: \(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}\right)^2+5\sqrt{x^2+1}+6}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+3}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x^2+1}^2\right)+7\sqrt{x^2+1}+12}{\sqrt{x^2+1}+4}\)
\(=\sqrt{x^2+1}+2+\sqrt{x^2+1}+3\)
\(=2\sqrt{x^2+1}+5\)
b: Để P=11 thì \(2\sqrt{x^2+1}=11-5=6\)
=>căn (x^2+1)=3
=>x^2+1=9
=>x^2=8
=>\(x=\pm2\sqrt{2}\)