Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}\) và \(\dfrac{c}{d}\left(b>0,d>0\right)\)
a) Giả sử: +) \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(ad=bc\) (nhân chéo)
\(\Rightarrow\) nếu \(\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{c}{d}\) thì \(ad< bc.\)
b) Giả sử \(ad=bc\) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) nếu \(ad< bc\) thì \(\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{c}{d}.\)
a)\(\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{c}{d}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a.d}{b.d}< \dfrac{c.b}{d.b}\Rightarrow ad< bc\)
b)\(ad< bc\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{ad}{bd}< \dfrac{bc}{bd}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{a}{b}< \dfrac{c}{d}.\)