a, \(ĐKXĐ:\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b, \(R=\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{3x+\left(x-1\right)^2}-\frac{1-2x^2+4x}{x^3-1}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x^2+x}{x^3+x}\)
\(=\left(\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2+x+1}-\frac{1-2x^2+4x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x-1}\right):\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x\left(x^2+1\right)}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(x^2-2x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)-1+2x^2-4x+x^2+x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^3-3x^2+3x-1+3x^2-3x}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)
\(=\frac{x^3-1}{x^3-1}.\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}\)
\(b,\) Để R = 0
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+1=0\) ( vô lý)
Vậy ko có giá trị nào của x để R =0
\(c,\left|R\right|=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}R=-1\\R=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=-1\\\frac{x^2+1}{x+1}=1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+1=-x-1\\x^2+1=x+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2+x+2=0\\x^2-x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)