a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm5\)
b)
\(P=\frac{1}{x+5}+\frac{2}{x-5}-\frac{2x+10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}+\frac{2\left(x+5\right)}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+5\right)}-\frac{2x+10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x-5+2x+10-2x-10}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x-5}{\left(x+5\right)\left(x-5\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{1}{x+5}\)
Thay biểu thức P=-3 ta có :
\(\frac{1}{x+5}=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+5=-\frac{1}{3}\)
<=> x=-16/3