a) Na2O +H2O--->2NaOH(1)
NaOH +HCl-->NaCl2 +H2(2)
b) Ta có
n\(_{Na2O}=\frac{12,4}{62}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pthh1
n\(_{NaOH}=2n_{Na2O}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Theo pthh2
n\(_{HCl}=n_{NaOH}=0,4\left(mol\right)\)
Tính nồng độ mol hợp lý hơn
CM\(_{HCl}=\frac{0,4}{0,2}=2\left(M\right)\)
c)CM\(_{NaOH}=\frac{0,2}{0,2}=1\left(M\right)\)
Theo pthh2
n\(_{NaCl}=n_{NaOH}=0,2\left(mol\right)\)
C\(_M=\frac{0,2}{0,2}=1\left(M\right)\)
n Na2O= 12,4/62=0,2( mol)
Na2O + H2O -> 2NaOH
=> n NaOH = 0,4 (mol)
NaOH+ HCl-> NaCl +H2O
=> nHCl = 0,4 (mol)
=>CMHCl = 2(M)=> CM NaOH = 1(M)
=> nNaCl =0,2 (mol)=> CMNaCl = 1(M)
Tham khảo :
a) Na2O +H2O--->2NaOH(1)
NaOH +HCl-->NaCl2 +H2(2)
b) Ta có
nNa2O=12,462=0,2(mol)
Theo pthh1
nNaOH=2nNa2O=0,4(mol)
Theo pthh2
nHCl=nNaOH=0,4(mol)
Tính nồng độ mol hợp lý hơn
CMHCl=0,40,2=2(M)
c)CMNaOH=0,20,2=1(M)
Theo pthh2
nNaCl=nNaOH=0,2(mol)
C