- Change these sentences into passive voice:
1. John delivers the newspapers every morning.
2. My sister often writes letter to me
3. The boy made that noise
4. They don't grow rice along the river
5. They didn't open the wine for the party
6. Do these students prepare the lessons carefully?
7. Did you do your exercise perfectly?
8. They are giving him the details of the talk
9. Hoa was cleaning the floor at that time
10. The man has just taken his daughter to the dentist
11. Her aunt hasn't called her yet.
12. They have to speak English in the club
13. People might use the phone at night
14. You can see my house from the park
15. You must do your exercises carefully
REWRITE THESE SENTENCES. INSTEAD OF USING SOMEBODY/ PEOPLE/ THEY ETC, WRITE A PASSIVE SENTENCE.
1. They owe a lot of money to the bank.
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2. They should have finished the hotel by the time you arrive.
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3. When we arrived home, we found that someone had broken one of our windows.
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4. They hold a meeting in the village hall once a week.
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Hãy đổi từ thể chủ động sang thể bị động
1. He left the briefcase on the counter
2. Helen took the newspaper on the table an hour ago
3. She will write a report to the direction this afternoon
4. A lot of students can attend the English class tomorrow
5. They have found the laptop in the park
6. The workers are building two houses at the same time
7. He has to finish the work before dark
8. John was preparing the lesson all last night
9. They are speaking English in class
10. The mother was cooking dinner when they came back
Hãy đọc đoạn văn dưới đây và khoanh từ thích hợp nhất cho mỗi khoảng trống
The biggest animals on land or sea is the (1)...................The Indians of the seacoast, in their little boats, went out to (2).....................whale for meat and oil. The Indians were able to find the whales because the whales have to come to the top of the water to (3)......................The whales have to do this because they are not fish but (4).......................
A fish can get air (5)...........the water. But a mammal cannot get air in water. Whales can take huge breaths into their (6)....................., and can stay under water for fifteen minutes or more. But they must come up at last.
The Indian hunters, watching for a whale to come to the top, could see the telltale spout, and would go (7)..................the whale. When the hunt was over, the whale was pulled to the (8)................Then there was a huge feast of whale meat (9).................everybody. After that they all went to work, cutting huge chunks of whale (10)....................and cooking it down to oil.
1. A. sea-dog B. sea-lion c. whale D. dolphin
2. A. look for B. hunt C. watch D. cast out
3. A breathe B. look C. rest D. lie
4. A animals B. big fish C. mammals D. shelled animals
5. A. on B. from C. of D. near
6. A. chests B. stomaches C. hearts D. lungs
7. A. before B. behind C. beside D. after
8. A. sea B. shore C. land D. hill
9. A. for B. with C. to D. from
10. A. bone B. meat C. fat D. skin
I. Turn into passive voice ( Chuyển từ chủ động sang tự động)
1. Someone broke his windows last night ->
2. The police didn't find the lost boy yesterday ->
3. About thirty million people are watching this live show now ->
4. Jack has typed the article recently ->
5. Theo police haven't found the murderer yet ->
6. Children should treat old men with respect ->
7. The computer can do all the accounts ->
8. No one told us the news ->
9. Paul didn't tell me the ending of the story ->
10. Her mother bought her a doll last week ->
Hãy điền vào chỗ trống với một giới từ thích hợp
It's very nice........................you to give me a lift (on, of, for, from) The road is too narrow........................cars to park here (of, with, for) It is impossible to cut the trees...............................both sides (on, in, for) Have you applied.......................a job yet? (in, on, for) The gases........................the exhausts of cars have increased air pollution in the cities (in, from, of) The fresh air at the sea is good .........................people (with, for, to) Nowadays people are aware.......................the danger of smoking (of, to, with)8. It is important to fight........................pollution of our environment (with, against, on)
I. Chọn đáp án đúng: A,B,C hoặc D để hoàn thành câu (5 đ)
1. If I were you.......................phone and tell her you’re going to late.
A. I’d B. I’ll C. I’d have D. I.
2. If man were less greedy, more animal species could avoid..................
A. danger B. death C. threat D. extinction.
3. We all like that teacher.......................his nice sense of humour.
A. because of B. because C. on account D. for.
4. You really.....................stop smoking, you know. It’s bad for you.
A. must B. should C. ought D. would be.
5. ..........................we live on the same street, we hardly ever see each other.
A. Despite B. Although C. Because of D. Because.
6. Jack.........................me that he was enjoying his new class.
A. said B. told C. talked D. asked.
7. What about...............................with me tonight?
A. going to ride B. to going to ride C. go riding D. going for a ride.
8. If you..................me with this exercise, I will do the same for you one day.
A. helped B. would help C. help D. will help.
9. After Tom had finished doing his homework, he.................to bed.
A. went B. had gone C. have gone D. was going.
10. According to the weather........................there will be rain tomorrow.
A. information B. programme C. forecast D. news.
11. I’d have told you if I.......................the book.
A. had seen B. would have seen C. saw D. see.
12. It was raining very.....................so I took my umbrella.
A. wet B. badly C. hard D. firmly.
13. My sister in an expert on wildlife and its..................
A. conserve B. preserve C. conservation D. reservation.
14. Tell me the..................for your absence yesterday.
A. cause B. aim C. reason D. result.
15. By cutting down trees we...........the natural habitat of birds and animals.
A. damage B. harm C. hurt D. injure.
16. The children were.....................into small groups to discuss the problems of the disabled.
A. divided B. apart C. separated D. classified.
17. If I........................the chance, I would have trained to be a doctor.
A. would have had B. would have C. have had D. had had.
18. Did you see that fascinating wildlife programme..................television last night?.
A. on B. at C. in D. by.
19. This book will provide you........................all the information you need.
A. for B. of C. with D. x (nothing).
20. Who’s going to......................after the children while you’re away?
A. take B. look C. care D. take care.
III. Cấu tạo các từ trong ngoặc ở dạng đúng (2,5 đ)
1. They enjoy the ____________ atmosphere here (peace).
2. The _________ of old buildings should be taken into consideration. (preserve)
3. The problem of ________ among young people is hard to solve. (employ)
4. Read the book ________ and you can find the information you need. (careful)
5. They are going to _______ the pool to 1.8 meter. (deep)
REWRITE SENTENCES
1. During the recession, the firm was making people redundant
-> During the recession, people ________________________
2. The sudents usually hold the concerts at university
-> The concerts ____________
3. The scientists are studying the problem carefully
-> The problem __________
4. The manager always welcomes new employees
-> New employees ___________
5. Janet's colleagues gave her a present when she retired
-> Janet ____________
6. People had destroyed large areas of forest by 2000 (passive voice)
-> ___________
7. The scientists have just studied this problem
-> This problem ___________
8. Where will your company send you next year ?
-> Where will you ___________
9. You can't wash this dress ?
-> ____________
10. Did you finish your homework early ? (Passive voice )
-> ___________