Vì 4x=5y\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{4}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{5}=k;\frac{y}{4}=k\Rightarrow x=5k;y=4k\)(1)
Mà xy=80(2)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra:5k.4k=80
20k2=80
k2=4=22=(-2)2
\(TH1:\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\frac{x}{5}=2\\\frac{y}{4}=2\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=10\\y=8\end{array}\right.\)
\(TH2:\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}\frac{x}{5}=-2\\\frac{y}{4}=-2\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-10\\y=-8\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x=10;y=8
x=-10;y=-8