Áp dụng bđt Cauchy hết nha
a) \(A=\sqrt{\left(a+1\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}}\le\frac{a+1+\frac{3}{2}}{2}=\frac{a+\frac{5}{2}}{2}\). Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a+1=\frac{3}{2}\Leftrightarrow a=\frac{1}{2}\)
+ Tương tự : \(\sqrt{\left(b+1\right)\cdot\frac{3}{2}}\le\frac{b+\frac{5}{2}}{2}\) Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow b=\frac{1}{2}\)
Do đó : \(\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\cdot A\le\frac{a+b+5}{2}=3\) \(\Rightarrow A\le\sqrt{6}\)
Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=\frac{1}{2}\)
b) \(B=x\cdot x\left(1-2x\right)\le\left(\frac{x+x+1-2x}{3}\right)^3=\frac{1}{27}\)
Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow x=1-2x\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{1}{3}\)
c) \(C=\frac{1}{2}\left(2x+2\right)\left(1-2x\right)\le\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{2x+2+1-2x}{2}\right)^2=\frac{9}{8}\)
Dấu "=" \(\Leftrightarrow2x+2=1-2x\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{1}{4}\)