Bài 1:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3⋮12\\x-6⋮15\\x+27⋮18\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3\in\left\{0;12;24;...\right\}\\x-6\in\left\{0;15;30;...\right\}\\x+27\in\left\{0;18;36;...\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\in\left\{3;15;27;...\right\}\\x\in\left\{6;21;36;...\right\}\\x\in\left\{-27;-9;9;...\right\}\end{matrix}\right.\)
mà x nhỏ nhất
nên x=171