a) 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
= (1+ 9) - (3+7) + (5+15) - (12+18)
= 10 - 10 + 20 - 30 = -10.
b) (-2)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21
= 5 - 11 - 2 -2 = 5 - (11+2+2)
= 5 - 15 = -10
Bài 1:
a) Ta có: 1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18
=(1+9)-(3+7)+(5+15)-(12+18)
=10-10+20-30
=-10
b) Ta có: \(\left(-2\right)+5-7+9-11+13-15+19-21\)
\(=3+2+2+4-21\)
\(=5+6-21\)
=11-21=-10
Bài 5) Tính giá trị của biểu thức
a) A=1.2+2.3+3.4+...+9.10
b) B=3.4+4.5+5.6+...+198.199+199.200
c) C=1.2.3+2.3.4+3.4.5+...+8.9.10
d) D=31.32.33+32.33.34+...+58.59.60
e) E=1.3+3.5+5.7+...+95.97+97.99
f) F=51.53+53.55+...+153.155+155.157
g) G=1.3.5+3.5.7+...+15.17.19+17.19.21
h) H=2.4+4.6+6.8+...+96.98+98.100
\(a)\,\,1-3+5-7+9-12+15-18 \\ =(1-3)+(5-7)+(9-12)+(15-18) \\ = -2-2-3-3 \\ =-10 \\ \, \\ b)\,\,-2+5-7-11+13-15+19-21\\=-2+(5-7)+(9-11)+(13-15)+(19-21)\\=-2-2-2-2-2\\=-10\)