\(P=a+\frac{1}{a}=\frac{a}{2005^2}+\frac{1}{a}+\left(1-\frac{1}{2005^2}\right)a\)
\(P\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a}{2005^2}.\frac{1}{a}}+\left(1-\frac{1}{2005^2}\right).2005=\frac{1}{2005}+2005\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=2005\)
\(P=a+b+\frac{1}{2a}+\frac{2}{b}=\frac{a}{2}+\frac{1}{2a}+\frac{b}{2}+\frac{2}{b}+\frac{1}{2}\left(a+b\right)\)
\(P\ge2\sqrt{\frac{a}{2}.\frac{1}{2a}}+2\sqrt{\frac{b}{2}.\frac{2}{b}}+\frac{1}{2}.3=\frac{9}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=1\\b=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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