a: \(=\left(x-\sqrt{11}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{11}\right)\)
b: \(=\left(x-\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)
c: \(=\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
d: \(=\left(\sqrt{5}-x\sqrt{7}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+x\sqrt{7}\right)\)
e: \(=\left(x-\sqrt{23}\right)^2\)