a) \(S=3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}+3^n-2^n\)
\(S=\left(3^{n+2}+3^n\right)-\left(2^{n+2}+2^n\right)\)
\(S=\left(3^n.9+3^n\right)-\left(2^n.4+2^n\right)\)
\(S=3^n.10-2^n.5\)
\(S=3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10=\left(3^n-2^{n-1}\right).10⋮10\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Ta có: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}7\left(x-2004\right)^2\ge0\\7\left(x-2004\right)^2⋮7\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow y^2\le23\) và \(23-y^2⋮7\)
\(\Rightarrow23-y^2\in B\left(7\right)=\left\{0;7;14;21;28;...\right\}\)
Vì \(y^2\in N\) và \(y^2\le23\)
\(\Rightarrow23-y^2=\left[{}\begin{matrix}7\\14\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\y=3\end{matrix}\right.\)
Thay vào là tìm được x
a, S= \(3^{n+2}-2^{n+2}-3^n-2^n\)
= \(3^n.3^2-2^n.2^2+3^n-2^n\)
= \(3^n.3^2+3^n-2^n.2^2-2n\)
= \(3^n.9+3^n-\left(2^n.4+2^n\right)\)
= \(3^n\left(9+1\right)-\left[2^n\left(4+1\right)\right]\)
= \(3^n.10-2^n.5\)
= \(3^n.10-2.2^{n-1}.5\)
= \(3^n.10-2^{n-1}.10\)
= 10.( \(3^n-2^{n-1}\))
Vì 10 chia hết cho 10 nên 10.(\(3^n-2^{n-1}\)) chia hết cho 10
=> S chia hết cho 10
