Question

1)rút gọn các phân số sau :5/10;-18/-27;-42/105 ;75/-135

Answer 1

1) \(\dfrac{5}{10}=\dfrac{5:5}{10:5}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(\dfrac{-18}{-27}=\dfrac{-18:\left(-9\right)}{-27:\left(-9\right)}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)

\(\dfrac{-42}{105}=\dfrac{-42:21}{105:21}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\)

\(\dfrac{75}{-135}=\dfrac{75:\left(-15\right)}{-135:\left(-15\right)}=\dfrac{-5}{9}\)

Answer 2

\(\dfrac5{10}=\dfrac{5.1}{5.2}=\dfrac12\\\dfrac{-18}{-27}=\dfrac{(-9).2}{(-9).3}=\dfrac23\\\dfrac{-42}{105}=\dfrac{21.(-2)}{21.5}=\dfrac{-2}5\\\dfrac{75}{-135}=\dfrac{(-15).(-5)}{(-15).9}=\dfrac{-5}9\)

Answer 3

`5/10=1/2`

`-18/-27=2/3`

-42/105=-2/5`

`75/-135=-5/9``