Viết các số sau theo thứ tự tăng dần:

a) \(\dfrac{-3}{4};\dfrac{2}{5};\dfrac{-2}{3};\dfrac{1}{3}\);

b) -3,175; 1,9; -3,169; 1,89.

\(A=cos^2x+\dfrac{1+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+2x\right)}{2}+\dfrac{1+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-2x\right)}{2}\\ =cos^2x+1+\dfrac{cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}+2x\right)+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-2x\right)}{2}\\ =cos^2x+1+cos\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right).cos2x\\ =cos^2x+1-\dfrac{1}{2}.cos2x=\dfrac{1+cos2x}{2}+1-\dfrac{cos2x}{2}=\dfrac{3}{2}.\)

\(sin^6\left(\pi+x\right)=sin^6x,cos^6\left(x-\pi\right)=cos^6\pi\\ sin^4\left(x+2\pi\right)=sin^4x,sin^4\left(x-\dfrac{3\pi}{2}\right)=cos^4x,cos^2\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{2}\right)=sin^2x.\)

Khi đó \(A=sin^6x+cos^6x-2sin^4x-cos^4x+sin^2x\\ =\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-3sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)-\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-sin^4x+sin^2x\\ =1-3sin^2x.cos^2x-\left[1-2sin^2x.cos^2x\right]-sin^2x.\left(sin^2x-1\right)\\ =1-3sin^2x.cos^2x-1+2sin^2x.cos^2x+sin^2x.cos^2x\\ =0\)

a)

\(2x-1+5\left(3-x\right)>0\\ 2x-2+15-5x>0\\ -3x+13>0\\ x< \dfrac{13}{3}.\)