co MZn >M Fe -> neu hon hop toan la Fe -> trong 37,2g co nFe > n Fe +nZn hay noi cach khac la so mol chat trong 37,2g Fe lon hon so gam chat trong 37,2 g hon hop Fe,Zn,
neu hon hop toan Fe -> n Fe = 37.2 : 56=0.66 mol
n H2 SO4 = 2x 0.5 = 1 mol
Fe tac dung voi H2 SO4 theo ti le 1:1
-> 37.2g Fe tan het.=> nFe < nH2SO4 hien co.ma nFe> n Fe+n Zn=> hon hop tan het
b.neu dung luong gap doi lan truoc la : 74.4g
gia su hon hop toan Zn -> nZn <n Fe +n Zn
nZn = 74.4 : 65=1.14 mol > n H2SO4 => ko phan ung het,Zn du
ma nZn < n Fe+ n Zn => hon hop ban dau khong tan het
c.n CuO = 0.6 mol
n H2 = n Cuo= 0.6 mol = n Fe + n Zn (1)
nFe x 56 + n Zn x 65 = 37,2 (2)
giai he phuong trinh 1 va 2 => n Fe =0.2 mol => m Fe =11.2g
n Zn= 0.4 mol => m Zn =26