Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{5}.\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{10}}\); b) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{24a^3}}{\sqrt{6a}}\) với a > 0; c) \(\dfrac{\sqrt{3a^2b}}{27}\) với a ≤ 0, b ≥ 0.
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(2\sqrt{28}+2\sqrt{63}-3\sqrt{175}+\sqrt{112}-\sqrt{20}\)
b) \(\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{10}{1+\sqrt{6}}\)
a: Ta có: \(2\sqrt{28}+2\sqrt{63}-3\sqrt{175}+\sqrt{112}-\sqrt{20}\)
\(=4\sqrt{7}+6\sqrt{7}-15\sqrt{7}+4\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{5}\)
\(=-\sqrt{7}-2\sqrt{5}\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a \(\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\)
b \(\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)
c \(\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}+2}-\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
d \(\dfrac{10}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{4}}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\)
a)\(A=\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}+7}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{2}-7}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{1+3\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{2^2}+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[3]{2\sqrt{2}-3\sqrt{2^2}+3\sqrt{2}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\sqrt[.3]{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{2}-\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)=2\)
b)\(B=\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3=5+2\sqrt{13}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{13}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{13}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}\right)+5-2\sqrt{13}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3=10+3.\sqrt[3]{-27}.B\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^3+9B-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(B-1\right)\left(B^2+B+10\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=1\) (vì \(B^2+B+10>0\))
c)\(C=\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}+2}-\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2C=\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}+16}-\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}-16}=\sqrt[3]{1+3\sqrt{5}+3\sqrt{5^2}+5\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt[3]{5\sqrt{5}-3\sqrt{5^2}+3\sqrt{5}-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^3}-\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^3}\)
\(=1+\sqrt{5}-\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow C=1\)
d) \(D=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{4}}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{2}-1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)}{\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)\left(\sqrt[3]{9^2}-\sqrt[3]{6}+\sqrt[3]{2^2}\right)}\left(\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{10\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right)}{5}.\dfrac{1+\sqrt{2}}{\left|1-\sqrt{3}\right|}.\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right).\dfrac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\right).\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{\left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2-1}\)
\(=\sqrt[3]{3}+\sqrt[3]{2}\)
Vậy...
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = \(5\sqrt{a}+6\sqrt{\dfrac{a}{4}}-a\sqrt{\dfrac{4}{a}}+5\sqrt{a}\); \(a>0\)
B = \(3\sqrt{5a}-\sqrt{20a}+4\sqrt{45a}+\sqrt{5a};a\ge0\)
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
A = \(\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
C = \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8}-2}\)
E = \(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
A = (2 + √2)/(1 + √2)
= √2(√2 + 1)/(1 + √2)
= √2
C = (2√3 - √6)/(√8 - 2)
= √6(√2 - 1)/[2(√2 - 1)]
= √6/2
E = (x√x + 1)/(√x + 1)
= (√x + 1)(x - √x + 1)/(√x + 1)
= x - √x + 1
A = $\frac{2 + \sqrt{2}}{1 + \sqrt{2}}$
Để rút gọn biểu thức này, ta nhân tử và chia tử cho $1 - \sqrt{2}$:
A = $\frac{(2 + \sqrt{2})(1 - \sqrt{2})}{(1 + \sqrt{2})(1 - \sqrt{2})}$
A = $\frac{-2\sqrt{2}}{-1}$
A = $2\sqrt{2}$
C = $\frac{2\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{8} - 2}$
Ta nhân tử và chia tử cho $\sqrt{2}$:
C = $\frac{(2\sqrt{3} - \sqrt{6})\sqrt{2}}{(\sqrt{8} - 2)\sqrt{2}}$
C = $\frac{4\sqrt{6} - 2\sqrt{3}}{2\sqrt{2}}$
C = $\frac{2\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{2}}$
Ta nhân tử và chia tử cho $\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2}$:
C = $\frac{(2\sqrt{6} - \sqrt{3})(\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2})}{(\sqrt{2})(\sqrt{6} + \sqrt{2})}$
C = $\frac{12 - 3\sqrt{2}}{2}$
C = $6 - \frac{3\sqrt{2}}{2}$
E = $\frac{x\sqrt{x+1}}{\sqrt{x+1}}$
E = $x\sqrt{\frac{x+1}{x+1}}$
E = $x$.
Rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a) \(\dfrac{4}{\sqrt{11}-3}-\dfrac{5}{4+\sqrt{11}}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+13}{x+6\sqrt{x}+9}\) với x>0;x\(\ne\)4
a: \(=6+2\sqrt{11}-4+\sqrt{11}=2+3\sqrt{11}\)
b: \(=\dfrac{3x+9\sqrt{x}-2x+4\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(x-2\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}+13}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{x-2\sqrt{x}}\)
Rút gọn biểu thức sau:
A=\(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}}-\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{12}}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}\left(\sqrt{5}-2\right)}{\sqrt{5}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{3-2}-\sqrt{3}=\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\)
\(=-\sqrt{2}\)
rút gọn các biểu thức sau:
a \(\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}-16}.\sqrt[3]{8\sqrt{5}+16}\)
b \(\sqrt[3]{7-5\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt[6]{8}\)
c \(\sqrt[3]{4}.\sqrt[3]{1-\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt[6]{4+2\sqrt{3}}\)
d \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt[3]{3}-1}-\dfrac{4}{\sqrt[3]{9}-\sqrt[3]{3}+1}\)
`c)root{3}{4}.root{3}{1-sqrt3}.root{6}{(sqrt3+1)^2}`
`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)}.root{3}{1+sqrt3}`
`=root{3}{4(1-sqrt3)(1+sqrt3)}`
`=root{3}{4(1-3)}=-2`
`d)2/(root{3}{3}-1)-4/(root{9}-root{3}{3}+1)`
`=(2(root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1))/(3-1)-(4(root{3}{3}+1))/(3+1)`
`=root{3}{9}+root{3}{3}+1-root{3}{3}-1`
`=root{3}{9}`
`a)root{3}{8sqrt5-16}.root{3}{8sqrt5+16}`
`=root{3}{(8sqrt5-16)(8sqrt5+16)}`
`=root{3}{320-256}`
`=root{3}{64}=4`
`b)root{3}{7-5sqrt2}-root{6}{8}`
`=root{3}{1-3.sqrt{2}+3.2.1-2sqrt2}-root{6}{(2)^3}`
`=root{3}{(1-sqrt2)^3}-sqrt2`
`=1-sqrt2-sqrt2=1-2sqrt2`
Bài 1.Rút gọn A = \(\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}\) với x<0
Bài 2.Rút gọn biểu thức \(\left(\dfrac{10+2\sqrt{10}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{30}-\sqrt{6}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\):\(\dfrac{2}{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}\)
Bài 3.Cho ba biểu thức A = a\(\sqrt{b}\) + b\(\sqrt{a}\);B = \(a\sqrt{a}-b\sqrt{b}\) ;C = a-b.Trong ba biểu thức trên biểu thức bằng biểu thức \(\left(\sqrt{a}-\sqrt{b}\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+\sqrt{b}\right)\) với a,b>0
Bài 7.Cho B = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{1}+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{4}}+...+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{98}+\sqrt{99}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{99}+\sqrt{100}}\).Giá trị của biểu thức B là
Bài 8.Gọi M là giá trị nhỏ nhất của \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+4}\) và N là giá trị lớn nhất của \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\).Tìm M và N
Giúp mình với!Mình đang cần gấp
1:
\(A=\sqrt{x^2+\dfrac{2x^2}{3}}=\sqrt{\dfrac{5x^2}{3}}=\left|\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}x\right|=-x\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{3}}\)
2: \(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{100}+\sqrt{40}}{\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\dfrac{2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{6}\right)\left(2\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{6}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{20-6}{2}=7\)
rút gọn biểu thức sau:
a.\(\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\)
b.\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{a}}{a-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+5}\) với a\(\ge\)0; a\(\ne25\)
\(a,\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|+\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|=\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1=2\sqrt{3}\)
\(b,A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}}{\sqrt{a}-5}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{a}}{a-25}-\dfrac{5}{\sqrt{a}+5}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{a+5\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}-\dfrac{10\sqrt{a}}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}-\dfrac{5\sqrt{a}-25}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{a+5\sqrt{a}-10\sqrt{a}-5\sqrt{a}+25}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{a-10\sqrt{a}+25}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-5}{\sqrt{a}+5}\)
a: \(=\sqrt{3}+1+\sqrt{3}-1=2\sqrt{3}\)
b: \(A=\dfrac{a+5\sqrt{a}-10\sqrt{a}-5\sqrt{a}+25}{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+5\right)}=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{a}-5\right)^2}{a-25}=\dfrac{\sqrt{a}-5}{\sqrt{a}+5}\)
Cho các biểu thức sau:
A = \(\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+10}{x-9}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) và B = \(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\) với \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức \(M=\dfrac{A}{B}\)
b) Tìm GTNN của biểu thức M
a: M=A:B
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+10-\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{1}=\dfrac{x+7}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b: \(M=\dfrac{x-9+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\sqrt{x}-3+\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
=>\(M=\sqrt{x}+3+\dfrac{16}{\sqrt{x}+3}-6>=2\sqrt{16}-6=2\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi (căn x+3)^2=16
=>căn x+3=4
=>x=1