1/

a/ \(D=2x\left(10x^2-5x-2\right)-5x\left(4x^2-2x-1\right)\)

\(D=2x\left[10\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{5}\right)\right]-5x\left[4\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\right]\)

\(D=20x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{5}\right)-20x\left(x^2-\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{4}\right)\)

\(D=20x^3-10x^2-4x-20x^3+10x^2+5x\)

\(D=x\)

b/ Mình xin sửa lại đề:

Tính giá trị biểu thức \(E\left(x\right)=x^5-13x^4+13x^3-13x^2+13x+2012\)

Tại x = 12

\(E\left(x\right)=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+1\right)x^3-\left(x+1\right)x^2+\left(x-1\right)x+2012\)

\(E\left(x\right)=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+x^3-x^3-x^2+x^2-x+2012\)

\(E\left(x\right)=2012-x\)

\(E\left(x\right)=2000\)

2/

a/ \(2x\left(x-5\right)-x\left(3+2x\right)=26\)

<=> \(2x^2-10x-3x-2x^2=26\)

<=> \(-13x=26\)

<=> \(x=-2\)

b/ Bạn vui lòng coi lại đề.

3a/ Ta có \(D=x\left(5x-3\right)-x^2\left(x-1\right)+x\left(x^2-6x\right)-10+3x\)

\(D=5x^2-3x-x^3+x^2+x^3-6x^2-10+3x\)

\(D=-10\)

Vậy giá trị của D không phụ thuộc vào x (đpcm)

Giúp mik vs^^

Thank 

1) 2x - 378 = 122

=> 2x = 122 + 378

=> 2x = 500

=> x = 500 : 2

=> x = 250

2) 8x - 4x = 1208

=> 4x = 1208

=> x = 1208 : 4

=> x = 302

3) x - 382 = 159 : 3

=> x - 382 = 53

=>  x = 53 + 382

=> x = 435

4) 3x + 30 = 420

=> 3x = 420 - 30

=> 3x = 390

=> x = 390 : 3

=> x = 130

5) 12x  - 13x - 500 = 1500

=> -x = 1500 + 500

=> -x = 2000

=> x = -2000

1,\(2x-378=122\)

\(2x=122+378\)

\(2x=500\)

\(x=500:2\)

\(x=250\)

2,\(8x-4x=1208\)

\(x.\left(8-4\right)=1208\)

\(x.4=1208\)

\(x=1208:4\)

\(x=302\)

3,\(x-382=159:3\)

\(x-382=53\)

\(x=52+382\)

\(x=434\)

4,\(3x+30=420\)

\(3x=420-30\)

\(3x=390\)

\(x=390:3\)

\(x=130\)

5,\(12x-13x-500=1500\)

như câu 2 

\(1,2x-378=122\)\(\Rightarrow2x=500\Rightarrow x=250\)

\(2,8x-4x=1208\)\(\Rightarrow4x=1208\Rightarrow x=302\)

\(3,x-382=159\div3\)\(\Rightarrow x-382=53\Rightarrow x=435\)

\(4,3x+30=402\)\(\Rightarrow3x=372\Rightarrow x=124\)

\(5,12x-13x-500=1500\)\(\Rightarrow-x-500=1500\Rightarrow-x=1000\Leftrightarrow x=-1000\)

Bài 1:

a: \(3x-6y=3\cdot x-3\cdot2y=3\left(x-2y\right)\)

b: \(14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2\)

\(=7xy\cdot2x-7xy\cdot3y+7xy\cdot4xy\)

\(=7xy\left(2x-3y+4xy\right)\)

c: \(10x\left(x-y\right)-8y\cdot\left(y-x\right)\)

\(=10x\left(x-y\right)+8y\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(10x+8y\right)\)

\(=\left(2\cdot5x+2\cdot4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

\(=2\left(5x+4y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)

bài 2:

a: Đề thiếu vế phải rồi bạn

b: \(x^3-13x=0\)

=>\(x\left(x^2-13\right)=0\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=13\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\pm\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Bài 1:

a, $3x-6y$

$=3(x-2y)$

b, $14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2$

$=7xy(2x-3y+4xy)$

c, $10x(x-y)-8y(y-x)$

$=10x(x-y)-8y[-(x-y)]$

$=10x(x-y)+8y(x-y)$

$=(x-y)(10x+8y)$

$=2(x-y)(5x+4y)$

Bài 2:

a, Đề thiếu rồi bạn nhé.

b, \(x^3-13x=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x\left(x^2-13\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2-13=0\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x^2=13\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=\sqrt{13}\\x=-\sqrt{13}\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: \(=\dfrac{6x^3+13x^2-5x}{2x+5}=\dfrac{6x^3+15x^2-2x^2-5x}{2x+5}=3x^2-x\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x^4-6x^3+12x^2-14x+3}{x^2-4x+1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^4-4x^3+x^2-2x^3+8x^2-2x+3x^2-12x+3}{x^2-4x+1}\)

\(=x^2-2x+3\)

d: \(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{x+y}=x+y\)

a: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\left(2x+1\right)}{2\left(2x+4\right)}-\dfrac{x}{3x-6}-\dfrac{2x^3}{3x^3-12x}\right):\dfrac{6x+13x^2}{24x-12x^2}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{2\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{3\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x^3}{3x\left(x^2-4\right)}\right):\dfrac{x\left(13x+6\right)}{x\left(24-12x\right)}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2x+1}{2\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{3\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right):\dfrac{13x+6}{-12\left(x-2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(2x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)-2x\left(x+2\right)-4x^2}{6\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-12\left(x-2\right)}{13x+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{3\left(2x^2-3x-2\right)-2x^2-4x-4x^2}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{13x+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x^2-9x-6-6x^2-4x}{x-2}\cdot\dfrac{-2}{13x+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{-\left(13x+6\right)\cdot\left(-2\right)}{\left(13x+6\right)\left(x-2\right)}=\dfrac{2}{x-2}\)

b: Để A>0 thì x-2>0

hay x>2

Để A>-1 thì A+1>0

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2+x-2}{x-2}>0\)

=>x/x-2>0

=>x>2 hoặc x<0

\(A=\left(\dfrac{1+2x}{4+2x}-\dfrac{x}{3x-6}+\dfrac{2x^2}{12-3x^2}\right).\dfrac{24-12x}{6+13x}\)\(=\left(\dfrac{1+2x}{2\left(x+2\right)}-\dfrac{x}{3\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x^2}{3\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right).\dfrac{-12\left(x-2\right)}{13x+6}\)\(=\left(\dfrac{3\left(1+2x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{2x\left(x+2\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{4x^2}{6x\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\right).\dfrac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{13x+6}\)\(=\dfrac{6x^2-9x-6-2x^2-4x-4x^2}{6\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\dfrac{-12\left(x-2\right)}{13x+6}\)\(=\dfrac{-\left(13x+6\right)}{6\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}.\dfrac{-12\left(x-2\right)}{13x+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{2}{x+2}\)

Câu 2: 

a) \(-2x\left(x-5\right)+3\left(x-1\right)+2x^2-13x\)

\(=-2x^2+10x+3x-3+2x^2-13x\)

\(=\left(-2x^2+2x^2\right)+\left(10x+3x-13x\right)-3\)

\(=0+0-3\)

\(=-3\)

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến

b) \(-x^2\left(2x^2-x-3\right)+x\left(x^2+2x^3+3\right)-3x\left(x^2+x\right)+x^3-3x\)

\(=-2x^4+x^3+3x^2+x^3+2x^4+3x-3x^3-3x^2+x^3-3x\)

\(=\left(-2x^4+2x^4\right)+\left(x^3+x^3-3x^3+x^3\right)+\left(3x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(3x-3x\right)\)

\(=0+0+0+0\)

\(=0\)

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức không phụ thuộc vào biến

Câu 4: 

a) \(A=2x\left(3x^2-2x\right)+3x^2\left(1-2x\right)+x^2-7\)

\(A=6x^3-4x^2+3x^2-6x^3+x^2-7\)

\(A=-7\)

Thay \(x=-2\) vào biểu thức A ta có:

\(A=-7\)

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức A là -7 tại \(x=-2\)

b) \(B=x^5-15x^4+16x^3-29x^2+13x\)

\(B=x^5-\left(x+1\right)x^4+\left(x+2\right)x^3-\left(2x+1\right)x^2+\left(x-1\right)x\)

\(B=x^5-x^5-x^4+x^4+2x^3-2x^3-x^2+x^2-x\)

\(B=-x\)

Thay \(x=14\) vào biểu thức B ta được:

\(B=-14\)

Vậy giá trị của biểu thức B tại \(x=14\) là -14

Câu 3:

a) \(5x^2-5x\left(x-5\right)=10x-35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x^2-5x^2+25x=10x-35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow25x=10x+35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow15x=35\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{35}{15}=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\)

b) \(4x\left(x-5\right)-7x\left(x-4\right)+3x^2=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x^2-20x-7x^2+28x+3x^2=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow8x=4-x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow9x=4\)

\(x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)

Vậy nghiệm của phương trình là \(x=\dfrac{9}{4}\)