Bài 1:Thực hiện phép tính.
1) \(\dfrac{2\cdot6^9-2^5\cdot18^4}{2^2\cdot6^8}\) ; 2)\(\dfrac{15^3+5\cdot15^2-5^3}{18^2+6\cdot18^2-6^3}\)
Bài 2:Tìm x, biết:
1)\(^{\left(5x+1\right)^2}\)=\(\dfrac{36}{49}\) ; 2) \(2^{x-1}=16\) ; 3)\(\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^{3x-1}=-\dfrac{27}{64}\) ; 4)\(\dfrac{-1}{2}+\dfrac{5}{x+3}=\dfrac{-5}{6}\)
5)\(\dfrac{37-x}{x+13}=\dfrac{3}{7}\) ; 6)\(\dfrac{1}{12}:\dfrac{4}{21}=3\dfrac{1}{2}:\left(3x-2\right)\) ; 7) \(^{2^{2x+1}+4^{x+3}=264}\) ; 8) \(\dfrac{x+7}{-20}=\dfrac{-5}{x+7}\)
9) \(\dfrac{x}{8}=\dfrac{x}{x^3}\) ; 10) \(\dfrac{x-1}{x+5}=\dfrac{6}{7}\)
Mọi người giúp mình với,làm ơn !!!!!
Bài 2:
1: =>5x+1=6/7 hoặc 5x+1=-6/7
=>5x=-1/7 hoặc 5x=-13/7
=>x=-1/35 hoặc x=-13/35
2: =>x-1=4
=>x=5
3: =>3x-1=3
=>3x=4
=>x=4/3
4: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{5}{x+3}=\dfrac{-5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}=\dfrac{-5+3}{6}=\dfrac{-2}{6}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
=>x+3=-15
=>x=-18
7: \(\Leftrightarrow2^{2x+1}+2^{2x+6}=264\)
=>2^2x+1*(1+2^5)=264
=>2^2x+1=8
=>2x+1=3
=>x=1
9: =>x^4=8x
=>x^4-8x=0
=>x=2
a) \(\frac{\left(-1\right)^3}{15}+\left(-\frac{2}{3}\right):2\frac{2}{3}-\left|-\frac{5}{6}\right|\)
b) \(1\frac{5}{13}-0,\left(3\right)-\left(1\frac{4}{9}+\frac{18}{13}-\frac{1}{3}\right)\)
c) \(\left|97\frac{2}{3}-125\frac{3}{5}\right|+97\frac{2}{5}-125\frac{1}{3}\)
d) \(\frac{2\cdot6^9-2^5\cdot18^4}{2^2\cdot6^8}\)
\(\dfrac{15^3+\cdot15^2-5^3}{18^3+6\cdot18^2-6^3}\)
\(\dfrac{2\cdot6^9-2^5\cdot18^4}{2^2\cdot6^8}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{2\cdot6^9-2^5\cdot18^4}{2^2\cdot6^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\cdot2^9\cdot3^9-2^5\cdot2^4\cdot9^4}{2^2\cdot2^8\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^9-2^9\cdot3^8}{2^{10}\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^9\cdot3^8\cdot\left(2\cdot3-1\right)}{2^{10}\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{6-1}{2}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
tính một cách hợp lí
f) \(\dfrac{15^3+5.15^2-5^3}{18^3+6.18^2-6^3}\) g) \(\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{-1}{4}\right):\dfrac{3}{7}\)
g)\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}+\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+-\dfrac{1}{4}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\left(-\dfrac{3}{4}+-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{3}{5}\right).\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\left(-1+1\right).\dfrac{7}{3}=0.\dfrac{7}{3}=0\)
f) \(\dfrac{15^3+5.15^2-5^3}{18^3+6.18^2-6^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{3^3.5^3+5.5^2.3^2-5^3}{3^3.6^3+6.6^2.3^2-6^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3.\left(3^3+3^2-1\right)}{6^3.\left(3^3+3^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^3}{6^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{125}{216}\)
Tính giá trị biểu thức :
1. \(A=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{9}-\dfrac{2}{11}}{\dfrac{4}{5}+\dfrac{4}{7}-\dfrac{4}{9}-\dfrac{4}{11}}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2}{1\cdot2}\cdot\dfrac{2^2}{2\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{3\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{4\cdot5}\)
3. \(C=\dfrac{2^2}{1\cdot3}\cdot\dfrac{3^2}{2\cdot4}\cdot\dfrac{4^2}{3\cdot5}\cdot\dfrac{5^2}{4\cdot6}\cdot\dfrac{5^2}{4\cdot6}\)
4. \(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2\)
5. Cho \(M=8\dfrac{2}{7}-\left(3\dfrac{4}{9}+4\dfrac{2}{7}\right)\) ; \(N=\left(10\dfrac{2}{9}+2\dfrac{3}{5}\right)-6\dfrac{2}{9}\). Tính \(P=M-N\)
6. \(E=10101\left(\dfrac{5}{111111}+\dfrac{5}{222222}-\dfrac{4}{3\cdot7\cdot11\cdot13\cdot37}\right)\)
7. \(F=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{13}}{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{13}}\cdot\dfrac{\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{16}-\dfrac{3}{256}+\dfrac{3}{64}}{1-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{16}-\dfrac{1}{64}}+\dfrac{5}{8}\)
8. \(G=\text{[}\dfrac{\left(6-4\dfrac{1}{2}\right):0,03}{\left(3\dfrac{1}{20}-2,65\right)\cdot4+\dfrac{2}{5}}-\dfrac{\left(0,3-\dfrac{3}{20}\right)\cdot1\dfrac{1}{2}}{\left(1,88+2\dfrac{3}{25}\right)\cdot\dfrac{1}{80}}\text{]}:\dfrac{49}{60}\)
9. \(H=\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\dfrac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5\cdot6}+...+\dfrac{1}{98\cdot99\cdot100}\)
10. \(I=\dfrac{8}{9}\cdot\dfrac{15}{16}\cdot\dfrac{24}{25}\cdot...\cdot\dfrac{2499}{2500}\)
11. \(K=\left(-1\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(-1\dfrac{1}{4}\right)...\left(-1\dfrac{1}{999}\right)\)
12. \(L=1\dfrac{1}{3}+1\dfrac{1}{8}+1\dfrac{1}{15}...\) (98 thừa số)
13. \(M=-2+\dfrac{1}{-2+\dfrac{1}{-2+\dfrac{1}{-2+\dfrac{1}{3}}}}\)
14. \(N=\dfrac{155-\dfrac{10}{7}-\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{23}}{403-\dfrac{26}{7}-\dfrac{13}{11}+\dfrac{13}{23}}\)
15. \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{4}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-1\right)...\left(\dfrac{1}{2001}-1\right)\)
16. \(Q=\left(\dfrac{1}{1\cdot2}+\dfrac{1}{3\cdot4}+\dfrac{1}{4\cdot5}+...+\dfrac{1}{2005\cdot2006}\right):\left(\dfrac{1}{1004\cdot2006}+\dfrac{1}{1005\cdot2005}+...+\dfrac{1}{2006\cdot1004}\right)\)
1. \(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3.\(C=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.\text{4^2.5^2}.5^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5.6^2}=\dfrac{125}{36}\)
4.D=\(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{19}{30}.\dfrac{1}{36}=\dfrac{19}{1080}\)
tính :
\(\dfrac{5^2\cdot6^{11}\cdot16^2+6^2\cdot12^6\cdot15^2}{2\cdot6^{12}\cdot10^4-81^2\cdot960^3}\)
\(|97\dfrac{2}{3}-125\dfrac{3}{5}|+97\dfrac{2}{5}-125\dfrac{1}{3}\)
Ta có: \(\left|97\dfrac{2}{3}-125\dfrac{3}{5}\right|+97\dfrac{2}{5}-125\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left|97+\dfrac{2}{3}-125-\dfrac{3}{5}\right|+97+\dfrac{2}{5}-125-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(=\left|-28+\dfrac{1}{15}\right|-28+\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=\left|\dfrac{1}{15}-28\right|-28+\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=28-\dfrac{1}{15}-28+\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(=0\)
tính một cách hợp lí:
a) \(\dfrac{-5}{18}+\dfrac{32}{45}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
b) \(\left(\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{51}{33}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\left(\dfrac{-15}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}-\dfrac{42}{29}\right)\)
c) \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
giải chi tiết giúp mình nha
a) Ta có: \(\dfrac{-5}{18}+\dfrac{32}{45}-\dfrac{9}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{-25}{90}+\dfrac{64}{90}-\dfrac{81}{90}\)
\(=\dfrac{-42}{90}=-\dfrac{7}{15}\)
b) Ta có: \(\left(-\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{51}{33}-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)-\left(-\dfrac{15}{12}+\dfrac{6}{11}-\dfrac{42}{29}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}+\dfrac{17}{11}-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{4}-\dfrac{6}{11}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{42}{29}\)
\(=\dfrac{-145}{87}+\dfrac{126}{87}=\dfrac{-19}{87}\)
c) Ta có: \(1-\dfrac{1}{2}+2-\dfrac{2}{3}+3-\dfrac{3}{4}+4-\dfrac{1}{4}-3-\dfrac{1}{3}-2-\dfrac{1}{2}-1\)
\(=\left(1-1\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)+\left(2-2\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{3}\right)+\left(3-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+4\)
\(=-1-1-1+4\)
=1
a) Ta có: =−2590+6490−8190=−2590+6490−8190
(−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)(−14+5133−53)−(−1512+611−4229)
=−53+4229=−53+4229
1−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−11−12+2−23+3−34+4−14−3−13−2−12−1
Bài 1: Tính một cách hợp lí
d) (\(^{2^2}\) : \(\dfrac{4}{3}\) - \(^{\dfrac{1}{2}}\) ) x \(\dfrac{6}{5}\) - 17
h) \(\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^3}{15}\) + \(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\) : \(2\dfrac{2}{3}\) - \(\left|-\dfrac{5}{6}\right|\)
k) \(\dfrac{2.6^9-2^5.18^4}{2^2.6^8}\)
n) 3 - \(\left(-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)^0\) + \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\) . 16
Mg giải gấp giúp mình ạ
d: \(\left(2^2:\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=\left(4\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=\left(3-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{6}\cdot\dfrac{6}{5}-17=1-17=-16\)
h: \(\dfrac{\left(-1\right)^3}{15}+\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2:2\dfrac{2}{3}-\left|-\dfrac{5}{6}\right|\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{-8}{27}:\dfrac{8}{3}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{1}{15}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{5}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-6-10-75}{90}=\dfrac{-91}{90}\)
k: \(\dfrac{2\cdot6^9-2^5\cdot18^4}{2^2\cdot6^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^9-2^5\cdot2^4\cdot3^8}{2^2\cdot2^8\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot3^9-2^9\cdot3^8}{2^{10}\cdot3^8}=\dfrac{2^9\cdot3^8\left(2\cdot3-1\right)}{2^{10}\cdot3^8}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
n: \(3-\left(-\dfrac{7}{8}\right)^0+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\cdot16\)
\(=3-1+\dfrac{1}{8}\cdot16\)
=2+2
=4
