\(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\)
rút gọn
a) \(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}\)
b) \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{10}\right)\left(6-\sqrt{35}\right)\left(\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\right)\)
b: Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\right)\cdot\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)
\(=\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=4\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\)
\(=28+12\sqrt{5}\)
Lời giải:
a.
$A=\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}$
$\sqrt{2}A=\sqrt{16+2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{16-2\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{250}$
$=\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5})^2}-\sqrt{(\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5})^2}-5\sqrt{10}$
$=|\sqrt{11}+\sqrt{5}|-|\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{5}|-5\sqrt{10}$
$=2\sqrt{5}-5\sqrt{10}$
$\Rightarrow A=\sqrt{10}-5\sqrt{5}$
b.
$B=\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}.(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$
$B\sqrt{2}=\sqrt{14-6\sqrt{5}}(7+3\sqrt{5})(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10})$
$=\sqrt{(3-\sqrt{5})^2}(7+3\sqrt{5}).\sqrt{2}(3+\sqrt{5})$
$=(3-\sqrt{5})(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})(3+\sqrt{5})$
$=(3^2-5)(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})$
$=4(7\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt{10})=28\sqrt{2}+12\sqrt{10}$
$\Rightarrow B=28+12\sqrt{5}$
c.
$C=\sqrt{2}(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}$
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{35}}$
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})\sqrt{(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})^2}
$=(\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{5})(6-\sqrt{35})(\sqrt{7}+\sqrt{5})$
$=(7-5)(6-\sqrt{35})$
$=2(6-\sqrt{35})=12-2\sqrt{35}$
F = \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
G = \(\sqrt{\left(5+\sqrt{7}\right)^2}-\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{7}\right)^2}\)
H = \(\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{10}\right)^2}\)
`F=sqrt{(3-sqrt2)^2}+sqrt{(1-sqrt2)^2}``
`=3-sqrt2+sqrt2-1=2`
`G=sqrt{(5+sqrt7)^2}-sqrt{(2-sqrt7)^2}`
`=5+sqrt7-(sqrt7-2)`
`=5+sqrt7-sqrt7+2=2`
`H=sqrt{(3-sqrt{10})^2}+sqrt{(2-sqrt{10})^2}`
`=sqrt{10}-3+sqrt{10}-2`
`=2\sqrt{10}-5`
\(F=\left|3-\sqrt{2}\right|+\left|1-\sqrt{2}\right|=3-\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}-1=2\)
\(G=\left|5+\sqrt{7}\right|-\left|2-\sqrt{7}\right|=5+\sqrt{7}-\sqrt{7}+2=7\)
\(H=\left|3-\sqrt{10}\right|+\left|2-\sqrt{10}\right|=\sqrt{10}-3+\sqrt{10}-2=2\sqrt{10}-5\)
Tính:
\(A=\sqrt{20}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(B=2\sqrt{32}+5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{32}\)
\(C=\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}^2\right)}-\sqrt{\left(1-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(D=\sqrt{\left(5-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-3\right)^2}\)
\(E=\left(3+\dfrac{5-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\left(3-\dfrac{5+\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\)
\(F=\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}-\sqrt{9-4\sqrt{5}}\)
\(G=\dfrac{3\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{15}-\sqrt{5}}{\sqrt{3}-1}\)
\(H=\dfrac{10}{\sqrt{3}-1}-\dfrac{55}{2\sqrt{3}+1}\)
help
a) Ta có: \(A=\sqrt{20}-10\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{5}}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{5}-2\sqrt{5}+\sqrt{5}-1\)
\(=\sqrt{5}-1\)
b) Ta có: \(B=2\sqrt{32}+5\sqrt{8}-4\sqrt{32}\)
\(=8\sqrt{2}+10\sqrt{2}-16\sqrt{2}\)
\(=2\sqrt{2}\)
rút gọn A)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\left(2\sqrt{5-3}\right)^2}}\)
B) \(\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{3+1}\right)^2}}}\)
C) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(c,\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{29}\)
Tính (rút gọn)
a) \(\left(\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\)
b) \(\left(4+\sqrt{15}\right)\left(\sqrt{10-\sqrt{6}}\right)\sqrt{4-}\sqrt{15}\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\sqrt{\sqrt{3+2}}\)
d) \(\left(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\)
f)\(\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\)
g)\(\dfrac{\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{3+\sqrt{3}}\)
h)\(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}+\sqrt{4+\sqrt{15}}-2\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(f,\sqrt{\dfrac{3-\sqrt{5}}{2-\sqrt{3}}}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}{4-3}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\\ =\sqrt{\dfrac{\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)}{4}}\\ =\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}{2}\)
\(a,\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{10}+\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)\\ =\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}.\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}.\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =\sqrt{9-5}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =2\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\\ =2.4\\ =8\)
\(d,\left(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\\ =\left(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)^2}}\right)\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =\left(2\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5}-1}\right)\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =\sqrt{24+8\sqrt{5}}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =\sqrt{\left(2\sqrt{5}+2\right)^2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =2\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =2\left(5-1\right)\\ =8\)
Rút gọn :
a) \(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right).\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
b) \(\sqrt{2}.\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\right).\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
c) \(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right).\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)
d)\(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}\right).\left(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\right)\)
e) \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}.\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right).\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
f) \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
a) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\cdot\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}+1\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>1>0\))
\(=\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-2\right)\)
\(=2\cdot\left(3-4\right)\)
\(=-2\)
b) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>1\))
\(=3-1=2\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{6}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{4-\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{8-2\sqrt{15}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{5-2\cdot\sqrt{5}\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{5}>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=8-2\sqrt{15}\)
d) Ta có: \(\left(\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{12}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5+2\sqrt{6}}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(1-2\right)\cdot\sqrt{3+2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{2}+2}\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\cdot\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\cdot\left|\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right|\)
\(=-\sqrt{3}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+\sqrt{2}\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>\sqrt{2}>0\))
\(=-3-\sqrt{6}\)
e) Ta có: \(\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{6}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{2}\cdot\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{3-2\cdot\sqrt{3}\cdot1+1}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)
\(=\left|\sqrt{3}-1\right|\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}+2\right)\)(Vì \(\sqrt{3}>1\))
\(=\frac{\left(4-2\sqrt{3}\right)\left(4+2\sqrt{3}\right)}{2}\)
\(=\frac{16-12}{2}=\frac{4}{2}=2\)
f) Ta có: \(\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{7+4\sqrt{3}}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{4+2\cdot2\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\sqrt{\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left|2+\sqrt{3}\right|}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-10\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}}}\)(Vì \(2>\sqrt{3}>0\))
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{48-20-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{28-10\sqrt{3}}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{25-2\cdot5\cdot\sqrt{3}+3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\sqrt{\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left|5-\sqrt{3}\right|}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+5\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}}\)(Vì \(5>\sqrt{3}\))
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{5\sqrt{3}+25-5\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+\sqrt{25}}\)
\(=\sqrt{4+5}=\sqrt{9}=3\)
rút gọn
a) \(\left(-7\sqrt{7}\right)\left(-2\sqrt{8}\right)\)
b) \(-\sqrt{33}.3\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\left(3\sqrt{5}\right).\left(-10\sqrt{3}\right)\)
d) \(\dfrac{1}{2}\sqrt{5}.\left(-6\sqrt{2}\right)\)
e) \(\dfrac{2}{3}\sqrt{7}.\left(-\dfrac{9}{16}\sqrt{3}\right)\)
f) \(15\sqrt{6}:5\sqrt{3}\)
g) \(-25\sqrt{12}:\left(-5\sqrt{6}\right)\)
h) \(36\sqrt{8}:12\sqrt{2}\)
i) \(4\sqrt{27}:\left(-2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
i: =-12*căn 3/2căn 3=-6
h: =72căn 2/12căn 2=6
g: =25căn 12/5căn 6=5căn 2
f: =(15:5)*căn 6:3=3căn 2
d: =-1/2*6*căn 10=-3căn 10
1)\(\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}=8\)
2)\(\sqrt{\sqrt{2}+1}-\sqrt{\sqrt{2}-1}=\sqrt{2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\)
1) \(\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\\ =\sqrt{\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)}.\sqrt{6+2\sqrt{5}}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =\sqrt{9-5}.\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)^2}.\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =2.\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\\ =2\left(5-1\right)=8=VP\)
=> ĐPCM
2) Bình phương 2 về, đpcm <=> \(2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)}\) = \(2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\)
VT = \(2\sqrt{2}-2\sqrt{2-1}=2\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)\) = VP=> ĐPCM
1) Ta có: \(\left(3+\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{10}-\sqrt{2}\right)\cdot\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)\cdot\sqrt{6-2\sqrt{5}}}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(6+2\sqrt{5}\right)\left(6-2\sqrt{5}\right)}{2}\)
=8
Rút gọn
\(\sqrt{5+\sqrt{21}}+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{21}}-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}\)\(\sqrt{8+\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{8-\sqrt{55}}-\sqrt{125}\)\(\left(\sqrt{14}-\sqrt{10}\right)\left(6-\sqrt{35}\right)\sqrt{6+\sqrt{35}}\)\(\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{6}+1\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)\(\sqrt{7-3\sqrt{5}}\left(7+3\sqrt{5}\right)\left(3\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{10}\right)\)1. \(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}+\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{\frac{7}{2}}-\sqrt{\frac{3}{2}}\right)^2}-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}=\frac{7}{2}+\frac{3}{2}+\frac{7}{2}-\frac{3}{2}-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}\)
\(=7-2\sqrt{4\sqrt{7}}\)
cho hỏi tại sao có số \(\frac{7}{2};\frac{3}{2}\)zậy chỉ với
Rút gọn
1) \(E=\left(\sqrt{11}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{13-\sqrt{6}+2\sqrt{30-\sqrt{54}}}+\sqrt{11}-\sqrt{10-\sqrt{6}}\right)\)
2) \(F=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}\left(3-\sqrt{5}\right)+1\right)}{4-\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}+\sqrt{5}\)