Tìm gtnn
A= 4x2 -12x+1
tìm gtnn (gtln) của
a) 4x2+12x+1 b) 4x2-3x+10
c)2x2+5x+10 d) x-x2+2
e) 2x-2x2 f) 4x2+2y2+4xy+4y+5
a) \(4x^2+12x+1=\left(4x^2+12x+9\right)-8=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b) \(4x^2-3x+10=\left(4x^2-3x+\dfrac{9}{16}\right)+\dfrac{151}{16}=\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c) \(2x^2+5x+10=\left(2x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{8}\right)+\dfrac{55}{8}=\left(\sqrt{2}x+\dfrac{5\sqrt{2}}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
d) \(x-x^2+2=-\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{9}{4}=-\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{9}{4}\le\dfrac{9}{4}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
e) \(2x-2x^2=-2\left(x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}\le\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
f) \(4x^2+2y^2+4xy+4y+5=\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)+\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+1=\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(y+2\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(ĐTXR\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)
a: Ta có: \(4x^2+12x+1\)
\(=4x^2+12x+9-8\)
\(=\left(2x+3\right)^2-8\ge-8\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
b: Ta có: \(4x^2-3x+10\)
\(=4\left(x^2-\dfrac{3}{4}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x^2-2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{9}{64}+\dfrac{151}{64}\right)\)
\(=4\left(x-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)^2+\dfrac{151}{16}\ge\dfrac{151}{16}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
c: Ta có: \(2x^2+5x+10\)
\(=2\left(x^2+\dfrac{5}{2}x+5\right)\)
\(=2\left(x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{5}{4}+\dfrac{25}{16}+\dfrac{55}{16}\right)\)
\(=2\left(x+\dfrac{5}{4}\right)^2+\dfrac{55}{8}\ge\dfrac{55}{8}\forall x\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi \(x=-\dfrac{5}{4}\)
Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức sau:
\(\sqrt{4x2-4x+1}+\sqrt{4x2-12x+9}\)
Đặt \(C=\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)
\(=\left|2x-1\right|+\left|3-2x\right|\)
\(\ge\left|\left(2x-1\right)+\left(3-2x\right)\right|=\left|2\right|=2\)
Vậy \(C_{min}=2\)
#)Giải :
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\left|2x-1\right|+\left|2x-3\right|\)
\(=\left|2x-1\right|+\left|3-2x\right|\ge\left|2x-1+3-2x\right|=2\)
Dấu ''='' xảy ra khi x = 1
\(\sqrt{4x^2-4x+1}+\sqrt{4x^2-12x+9}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2x-1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=|2x-1|+|2x-3|\)
\(=|2x-1|+|3-2x|\ge|2x-1+3-2x|=2\)
Dấu"=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-1\right)\left(3-2x\right)\ge0\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}\le x\le\frac{3}{2}\)
Chỉ là góp ý:V
Tìm các đường tiệm cận ngang của đồ thị hàm số y = 4 x 2 − x + 1 2 x + 1 .
A. y = − 1 2 .
B. y = 1.
C. y = 2.
D. y = 1, y = − 1.
Đáp án D
lim x → + ∞ 4 x 2 − x + 1 2 x + 1 = lim x → + ∞ 4 − 1 x + 1 x 2 2 + 1 x = 1
lim x → − ∞ 4 x 2 − x + 1 2 x + 1 = lim x → + ∞ − 4 − 1 x + 1 x 2 2 + 1 x = − 1
Giải các phương trình sau:
a) 1 x + 2 − 1 x − 2 = 3 x − 12 x 2 − 4 ;
b) − x 2 + 12 x + 4 x 2 + 3 x − 4 = 12 x + 4 + 12 3 x − 3 ;
c) 1 x − 1 + 2 x 2 − 5 x 3 − 1 = 4 x 2 + x + 1
Tìm GTNN
A= (x^2 - 4x +1)/x^2
\(A=\dfrac{x^2-4x+1}{x^2}=\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{4}{x}+1=\left(\dfrac{1}{x^2}-\dfrac{4}{x}+4\right)-3=\left(\dfrac{1}{x}-2\right)^2-3\ge-3\)
\(A_{min}=-3\) khi \(x=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
.Tìm x biết:
a) 3x(x – 2) – x + 2 = 0
b) x3 – 6x2 + 12x – 8 = 0
c) 16x2 – 9(x + 1)2
d) x2 (x – 1) – 4x2 + 8x – 4 = 0
\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(3x-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\Leftrightarrow x=2\\ c,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-3x-3\right)\left(4x+3x+3\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(7x+3\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-\dfrac{3}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
câu 1:tính
a) 4x2-9y2 b) ( 3x+y)3
câu 2 phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử
b) 4x2-12x+9
câu 3:tìm x,biết:6x3+16x2-150x-400=0
câu 4:phân tích đa thức thành nhân tử:D=(x+1)(x+3)(x+5)(x+7)+15
1.rút gọn bt A= (x+2)3-2x(x+3)+(x3-8):(x-2)
2. tìm x biết:
a. 3x2-12x=0
b.4x2-1-4(1-2x)=0
Tìm x:
a.(x-1)^x+2=(x-1)^x+4
b.1/4x2/6x3/8x4/10x5/12x...x30/62x31/42=2x
Tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của biểu thức:
a) x 2 – 8x + 17
b) 4x2 – 12x + 13
c) 9x2 – 2x + 3
\(a,=x^2-8x+16+1=\left(x-4\right)^2+1\ge1\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
\(b,=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+4=\left(2x-3\right)^2+4\ge4\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(c,=\left(9x^2-2\cdot3\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)+\dfrac{26}{9}=\left(3x-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^2+\dfrac{26}{9}\ge\dfrac{26}{9}\)
Dấu \("="\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}\)