Bài 1.

a.\(\left(x-8\right)\left(x^3+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b.\(\left(4x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(10-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5=30-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-x+3x=30+5+3\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x=38\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{3}\)

Bài 1:

a. $(x-8)(x^3+8)=0$

$\Rightarrow x-8=0$ hoặc $x^3+8=0$

$\Rightarrow x=8$ hoặc $x^3=-8=(-2)^3$

$\Rightarrow x=8$ hoặc $x=-2$

b.

$(4x-3)-(x+5)=3(10-x)$

$4x-3-x-5=30-3x$

$3x-8=30-3x$

$6x=38$
$x=\frac{19}{3}$

Bài 2:

$f(x)=(x-1)(x+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-1=0$ hoặc $x+2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=1$ hoặc $x=-2$

Vậy $g(x)$ cũng có nghiệm $x=1$ và $x=-2$

Tức là:

$g(1)=g(-2)=0$

$\Rightarrow 1+a+b+2=-8+4a-2b+2=0$

$\Rightarrow a=0; b=-3$

a) `(x-8)(x^3+8)=0`

`<=>(x-8)(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)=0`

`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=8\\x=-2\end{array} \right.\) (Vì `x^2-2x+4 \ne 0 forall x)`

Vậy `A={8;-2}`.

b) `(4x-3)-(x+5)=3(10-x)`

`,=>4x-3-x-5=30-3x`

`<=>3x-8=30-3x`

`<=>6x=38`

`<=>x=19/3`

Vậy `S={19/3}`.

\(a.\)

\(\left(x-8\right)\left(x^3+8\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x^3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(S=\left\{8,-2\right\}\)

\(b.\)

\(\left(4x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)=3\cdot\left(10-x\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5-30+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-38=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{38}{6}\)

\(S=\left\{\dfrac{38}{6}\right\}\)

a) \(\left(x-8\right)\left(x^3+8\right)=0\)

=>\(x-8=0 => x=8\)

hoặc \(x^3+8=0\)=>\(x=-2\)

b) \(\left(4x-3\right)-\left(x+5\right)=3\left(10-x\right)\)

\(< =>3x-8=3\left(10-x\right)\)

\(< =>3x-8-30+3x=0\)

\(< =>6x=38=>x=\dfrac{38}{6}=\dfrac{19}{3}\)

a) (x - 8 )( x³ + 8) = 0

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b)(4x - 3) – ( x + 5) = 3(10 - x)

\(\Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5=30-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-8=30-3x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x-8-30+3x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6x-38=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{3}\)

Sửa lại câu `b) :` 

`a)`

`( x-8 )( x^3 + 8 )`

`=> x-8=0` hoặc `x^3+8=0`

`=> x=8` hoặc `x^3 = -8=(-2)^3`

`=> x=8` hoặc `x=-2`

Vậy `x in { -2;8}`

`b)`

`( 4x-3 ) - ( x+5) = 3( 10-x)`

`=> 4x-3-x-5=30-3x`

`=> ( 4x-x)+(-3-5)=30-3x`

`=> 3x-8=30-3x`

`=> 6x=38`

`=> x=19/3`

Vậy `x=19/3` 

`a)`

`( x-8 )( x^3 + 8 )`

`=> x-8=0` hoặc `x^3+8=0`

`=> x=8` hoặc `x^3 = -8=(-2)^3`

`=> x=8` hoặc `x=-2`

Vậy `x in { -2;8}`

`b)`

`( 4x-5 ) - ( x+5) = 3( 10-x)`

`=> 4x-5-x-5=30-3x`

`=> ( 4x-x)+(-5-5)=30-3x`

`=> 3x-10=30-3x`

`=> 6x=40`

`=> x=20/3`

Vậy `x=20/3` 

Bài 2 

P(x) + Q(x) =  x³ – 6x + 2 + 2x² - 4x³ + x - 5 =  - 3x³ + 2x² – 5x - 3 

P(x) - Q(x) = x³ – 6x + 2 - 2x² + 4x³ - x + 5 = 5x³ − 2x² − 7x+7

Bai 3

a)(x-8)(x³+8)=0

=>x-8=0 hoac x³+8=0

=>x   =8 hoac x³    =-8

=>x   =8 hoac x     =-2

Vậy x=8 hoặc x=-2

b)(4x-3)-(x+5)=3(10-x)

=>4x-3-x-5=30-3x

=>4x-x+3x=30+3+5

=>x(4-1+3)=38

=>6x         =38

=>x           =\(\dfrac{38}{6}\)

=>x           =\(\dfrac{19}{3}\)

Vậy x=\(\dfrac{19}{3}\)

b: \(\Leftrightarrow x^4-4x^2+2x^2-8=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+2=0\)

hay x=-2

Đầu bài là j vậy

A,x=8

B,x=19/3

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\x^3+8=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x^3=-8\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow4x-3-x-5=30-3x\\ \Leftrightarrow4x-x+3x=30+5+3\\ \Leftrightarrow6x=38\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{19}{3}\)

\(a,\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-8\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow4\left(x-2\right)\left(x+1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\\ b,\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x^2=-1\left(vô.lí\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\\ c,\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-4x+8=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\\ d,\Leftrightarrow x^3-3x^2+3x-9x+2x-6=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-1\\x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) \(\Rightarrow4\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2+1\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\left(do.x^2+1\ge1>0\right)\)

c) \(\Rightarrow x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

d) \(\Rightarrow x^2\left(x-3\right)+3x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\x=-2\\x=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)