a) `(x-8)(x^3+8)=0`
`<=>(x-8)(x+2)(x^2-2x+4)=0`
`<=>` \(\left[ \begin{array}{l}x=8\\x=-2\end{array} \right.\) (Vì `x^2-2x+4 \ne 0 forall x)`
Vậy `A={8;-2}`.
b) `(4x-3)-(x+5)=3(10-x)`
`,=>4x-3-x-5=30-3x`
`<=>3x-8=30-3x`
`<=>6x=38`
`<=>x=19/3`
Vậy `S={19/3}`.