1. ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne\pm1\)

2. \(A=\left(\dfrac{x+1}{x-1}-\dfrac{x+3}{x+1}\right)\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)^2-\left(x-3\right)\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{x^2+2x+1-x^2+4x-3}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x-2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{x+1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2\left(x-3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\)

3. Tại x = 5, A có giá trị là:

\(\dfrac{5-3}{5-1}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)

4. \(A=\dfrac{x-3}{x-1}\) \(=\dfrac{x-1-3}{x-1}=1-\dfrac{3}{x-1}\)

Để A nguyên => \(3⋮\left(x-1\right)\) hay \(\left(x-1\right)\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1=1\\x-1=-1\\x-1=3\\x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2\left(tmđk\right)\\x=0\left(tmđk\right)\\x=4\left(tmđk\right)\\x=-2\left(tmđk\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: A nguyên khi \(x=\left\{2;0;4;-2\right\}\)

a: \(A=0x^2y^4z+\dfrac{7}{2}x^2y^4z-\dfrac{2}{5}x^2y^4z=\dfrac{31}{10}x^2y^4z=\dfrac{31}{10}\cdot2^2\cdot\dfrac{1}{16}\cdot\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{31}{40}\)

a: \(=\dfrac{7}{5}x^4z^3y=\dfrac{7}{5}\cdot2^4\cdot\left(-1\right)^3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{56}{5}\)

b: \(=-xy^3\)

P=3a-2b\2a+5 + 3b-a\b-5

=2a+a-2b\2a-5 + -a+2b+b\b-5

=2a+(a-2b)\2a-5 + -(a-2b)+b

=2a+5\2a-5 + -5+b\b-5

=-(2a-5)\(2a-5) + (b-5)\(b-5)

=-1+1=0

Bài của mình đây , ko biết có đúng ko

a, ĐKXĐ: x\(\ne\) 1;-1;2

b, A= \(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{4x}{2-2x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)

=\(\left(\frac{2x^2-2x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2x+2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right)\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)

=\(\frac{2x^2-2x+2x+2+4x}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)

=\(\frac{2x^2+4x+2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)

=\(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{2\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)}\times\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)

=\(\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)

c, Khi x= -1

→A= \(\frac{-1-2}{-1-1}\)

= -3

Vậy khi x= -1 thì A= -3

Câu d thì mình đang suy nghĩ nhé, mình sẽ quay lại trả lời sau ^^

a,ĐKXĐ:x#1; x#-1; x#2

b,Ta có:

A=\(\left(\frac{x}{x+1}+\frac{1}{x-1}-\frac{4x}{2-2x^2}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)

=\(\left(\frac{x\left(x-1\right)2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}+\frac{\left(x+1\right)2}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)2}+\frac{4x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\right):\frac{x+1}{x-2}\)

=\(\frac{2x^2-2x+2x+2+4x}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)

=\(\frac{2x^2+4x+2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)

=\(\frac{2\left(x+1\right)^2}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-1\right)2}.\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)

=\(\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)

c,Tại x=-1 ,theo ĐKXĐ x#-1 \(\Rightarrow\)A không có kết quả

d,Để A có giá trị nguyên \(\Rightarrow\frac{x-2}{x+1}\)có giá trị nguyên

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2⋮x+1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1-3⋮x+1\)

Mà \(x+1⋮x+1\Rightarrow3⋮x+1\)

\(\Rightarrow x+1\inƯ\left(3\right)=\left\{1;-1;3;-3\right\}\)

\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;2;-4\right\}\)

Mà theo ĐKXĐ x#2\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;-2;-4\right\}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-2;-4\right\}\)thì a là số nguyên

2020/2019 x 2019/2018 x 2018/2017 x....................3/2
= 2020/2
= 1010 

\(A=1\dfrac{1}{2019}\times1\dfrac{1}{2018}\times1\dfrac{1}{2017}\times...\times1\dfrac{1}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2020}{2019}\times\dfrac{2019}{2018}\times\dfrac{2018}{2017}\times...\times\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(=\dfrac{2020}{2}\)

\(=1010\)

a: Khi x=2 và y=-3 thì \(x^2+2y=2^2+2\cdot\left(-3\right)=4-6=-2\)

b: \(A=x^2+2xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)^2\)

Khi x=4 và y=6 thì \(A=\left(4+6\right)^2=10^2=100\)

c: \(P=x^2-4xy+4y^2=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)

Khi x=1 và y=1/2 thì \(P=\left(1-2\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\left(1-1\right)^2=0\)

Sửa đề: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

a) Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{1}{x-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-2\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\)

b) Sửa đề: \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)

Ta có: \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x+1}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=\dfrac{25}{4}\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{21}{4}\)(thỏa ĐK)

Thay \(x=\dfrac{21}{4}\) vào biểu thức \(P=\dfrac{x-1}{x}\), ta được:

\(P=\left(\dfrac{21}{4}-1\right):\dfrac{21}{4}=\dfrac{17}{4}\cdot\dfrac{4}{21}=\dfrac{17}{21}\)

Vậy: Khi \(2\sqrt{x+1}=5\) thì \(P=\dfrac{17}{21}\)

c) Để \(P>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(P-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{x-1}{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-1\right)}{2x}-\dfrac{x-1}{2x}>0\)

mà \(2x>0\forall x\) thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ

nen \(2\left(x-1\right)-x+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x-2-x+1>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-1>0\)

hay x>1

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>1

Vậy: Để \(P>\dfrac{1}{2}\) thì x>1

Bài 1: -Sửa đề: a,b,c>0

-Ta c/m: \(a+b+c\ge\sqrt{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2\ge3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\ge3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2\ge ab+bc+ca\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2a^2+2b^2+2c^2-2ab-2bc-2ca\ge0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

-Vậy BĐT đã được c/m.

-Quay lại bài toán:

\(\sqrt{3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)}\le a+b+c=1\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\le1\)

\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ca\le\dfrac{1}{3}< \dfrac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)

Bài 2:

-Ta c/m BĐT \(\left|A\right|+\left|B\right|\ge\left|A+B\right|\) với A,B là các phân thức.

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\left|A\right|+\left|B\right|\right)^2\ge\left(\left|A+B\right|\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow A^2+2\left|A\right|\left|B\right|+B^2\ge A^2+2AB+B^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left|A\right|\left|B\right|\ge AB\) (luôn đúng)

-Vậy BĐT đã được c/m.

-Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}A,B\ge0\\A,B\le0\end{matrix}\right.\)

-Quay lại bài toán:

\(P=\left|x-2\right|+\left|x-3\right|=\left|x-2\right|+\left|3-x\right|\ge\left|x-2+3-x\right|=\left|1\right|=1\)

\(P=1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)\ge0\\\left(x-2\right)\left(3-x\right)\le0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow2\le x\le3\)

-Vậy \(P_{min}=1\)

Bài 3:

\(A=\dfrac{x^2-x+1}{x^2+x+1}=\dfrac{x^2+x+1-2x}{x^2+x+1}=1-\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}\)

*Khi \(x=0\) thì:

\(A=1-\dfrac{2.0}{0+0+1}=1-0=1\).

*Khi \(x>0\) thì: 

-Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM cho 2 số dương ta có:

\(x+\dfrac{1}{x}\ge2\sqrt{x.\dfrac{1}{x}}=2\)

\(A=1-\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}}\ge1-\dfrac{2}{2+1}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

\(A=\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow x=1\left(tmđk\right)\)

-Vậy \(A_{min}=\dfrac{1}{3}\)

-Khi \(x< 0\) thì: Đặt \(x=-y\left(y>0\right)\).

-Áp dụng BĐT AM-GM cho 2 số dương ta có:

\(y+\dfrac{1}{y}\ge2\sqrt{y.\dfrac{1}{y}}=2\)

\(\Rightarrow-x-\dfrac{1}{x}\ge2\)

\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{x}\le-2\).

\(A=1-\dfrac{2x}{x^2+x+1}=1-\dfrac{2}{x+1+\dfrac{1}{x}}\le1-\dfrac{2}{-2+1}=3\)

\(A=3\Leftrightarrow x=-1\left(tmđk\right)\)

-Vậy \(A_{max}=3\)

\(A=\left(x-1\right)^2-3\)

a) Với x = -2, ta có:

\(A=\left(-2-1\right)^2-3=6\)

b) \(\left(x-1\right)^2-3\ge3\text{ vì }\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\inℝ\)

\(\Rightarrow MIN_A=3\Leftrightarrow x-1=0\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Vậy: \(MIN_A=3\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

Khong chac dau nhe .-.

A=(x-1)²-3

Với x=-2

Ta có:

A=(-2-1)²-3

A=(-3)²-3

A=9-6

A=3

Vậy A=3 với x=-2

b)Tính GTNN của biểu thức A

Để biểu thức A đạt GTNN <=>(x-1)²

<=>(x-1) đạt GTNN

<=>x=1

Vậy với x =1 thì biểu thức A đạt GTNN