\(\frac{X}{2}=\frac{Y}{3}=\frac{Z}{4}\)\(=\frac{X}{2}=\frac{2Y}{6}=\frac{3Z}{12}\)\(=\frac{X+2Y-3Z}{2+6-12}\)\(=5\)

\(=>X=2.5=10\)

\(=>y=3.5=15\)

\(=>z=4.5=20\)

vậy.....

1. \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x^2+y^2+4xy=8\left(1\right)\\\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+2\right)=8\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(3x^2+3xy+xy+y^2=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+2\right)\)

<=> \(\left(x+y\right)\left(3x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+2\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2+xy+2-3x-y\right)=0\)

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-y\\x^2+xy+2-3x-y=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

TH1: x = -y thay vào pt (1), ta được:

3y² + y² - 4y² = 8

<=> 0y = 8 (vô lí)

TH2: \(x^2+xy+2-3x-y=0\)

<=> x (x + y) - (x + y) - 2(x - 1) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(x + y) - 2(X - 1) = 0

<=> (x - 1)(x + y - 2) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x+y-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với x =  1 thay vào pt (1) -> 3 + y² + 4y = 8

<=> y² + 4y - 5 = 0 <=> (y + 5)(y - 1) = 0

<=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}y=-5\\y=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Với x + y - 2 = 0 => x = 2 - y thay vào pt (1)

=> 3(2 - y)² + y² + 4(2 - y)y = 8

<=> 3y² - 12y + 12 + y² + 8 - 4y² = 8

<=> 12 = 12y <=> y= 1 => x = 2 - 1 = 1

Vậy ....

Trả lời:

7, 5( x + y )² + 15( x + y )

= 5( x + y )( x + y + 3 )

9, 7x( y - 4 )² - ( 4 - y )³ 

= 7x ( 4 - y )² - ( 4 - y )

= ( 4 - y )² ( 7x - 4 + y )

11, ( x + 1 )( y - 2 ) - ( 2 - y )²

= ( x + 1 )( y - 2 ) - ( y - 2 )²

= ( y - 2 )( x + 1 - y + 2 )

= ( y - 2 )( x - y + 3 )

8, 9x ( x - y ) - 10 ( y - x )² 

= 9x ( x - y ) - 10 ( x - y )²

= ( x - y )[ ( 9x - 10 ( x - y ) ]

= ( x - y )( 9x - 10x + 10y )

= ( x - y )( 10y - x )

10, ( a - b )² - ( a + b )( b - a ) 

= ( b - a )² - ( a + b )( b - a )

= ( b - a )( b - a - a - b )

= - 2a( b - a )

= 2a ( a - b )

12, 2x ( x - 3 ) + y ( x - 3 ) + ( 3 - x )

= 2x ( x - 3 ) + y ( x - 3 ) - ( x - 3 )

= ( x - 3 )( 2x + y - 1 )

Vì bài dài nên mình sẽ tách ra nhé.

1a. Ta có:

$x^2+y^2+z^2=(x+y+z)^2-2(xy+yz+xz)=-2(xy+yz+xz)$

$x^3+y^3+z^3=(x+y+z)^3-3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)=-3(x+y)(y+z)(x+z)$

$=-3(-z)(-x)(-y)=3xyz$

$\Rightarrow \text{VT}=-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(1)$

------------------------

$x^5+y^5=(x^2+y^2)(x^3+y^3)-x^2y^2(x+y)$

$=[(x+y)^2-2xy][(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)]-x^2y^2(x+y)$

$=(z^2-2xy)(-z^3+3xyz)+x^2y^2z$

$=-z^5+3xyz^3+2xyz^3-6x^2y^2z+x^2y^2z$

$=-z^5+5xyz^3-5x^2y^2z$

$\Rightarrow 6(x^5+y^5+z^5)=6(5xyz^3-5x^2y^2z)$

$=30xyz(z^2-xy)=30xyz[z(-x-y)-xy]=-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(2)$

Từ $(1);(2)$ ta có đpcm.

1b.

$x^4+y^4=(x^2+y^2)^2-2x^2y^2=[(x+y)^2-2xy]^2-2x^2y^2$

$=(z^2-2xy)^2-2x^2y^2=z^4+2x^2y^2-4xyz^2$

$x^3+y^3=(x+y)^3-3xy(x+y)=-z^3+3xyz$

Do đó:

$x^7+y^7=(x^4+y^4)(x^3+y^3)-x^3y^3(x+y)$

$=(z^4+2x^2y^2-4xyz^2)(-z^3+3xyz)+x^3y^3z$

$=7x^3y^3z-14x^2y^2z^3+7xyz^5-z^7$

$\Rightarrow \text{VT}=7x^3y^3z-14x^2y^2z^3+7xyz^5$

$=7xyz(x^2y^2-2xyz^2+z^4)$

$=7xyz(xy-z^2)$

$=7xyz[xy+z(x+y)]^2=7xyz(xy+yz+xz)^2$

$=7xyz[x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2+2xyz(x+y+z)]$

$=7xyz(x^2y^2+y^2z^2+z^2x^2)$ (đpcm)

1c. Sử dụng kq phần a,b:

\(10(x^7+y^7+z^7)=70xyz(xy+yz+xz)^2\)

\(=-35xyz(xy+yz+xz).-2(xy+yz+xz)=-35xyz(x+y+z)(x^2+y^2+z^2)\)

\(=\frac{7}{6}.-30xyz(xy+yz+xz)(x^2+y^2+z^2)=\frac{7}{6}.6(x^5+y^5+z^5).(x^2+y^2+z^2)\)

\(=7(x^5+y^5+z^5)(x^2+y^2+z^5)\)

(đpcm)

1d. Áp dụng kq phần a
$6(x^5+y^5+z^5)=-30xyz(xy+y+xz)=15xyz.-2(xy+yz+xz)=15xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)$

$\Rightarrow 2(x^5+y^5+z^5)=5xyz(x^2+y^2+z^2)$ (đpcm)

\(\dfrac{8x^3y^2-6x^2y^3}{-2xy}=\dfrac{8x^3y^2}{-2xy}+\dfrac{6x^2y^3}{2xy}=-4x^2y+3xy^2\)

⇒ Chọn A.

Khó quá !!!!

a, \(\frac{x}{5}=\frac{y}{6};\frac{y}{8}=\frac{z}{7};x+y-7=60\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{5.8}=\frac{y}{6.8};\frac{y}{8.6}=\frac{z}{7.6};x+y=67\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{y}{48};\frac{y}{48}=\frac{z}{42};x+y=67\)

\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{40}=\frac{y}{48}=\frac{z}{42};x+y=67\)

Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:

\(\frac{x}{40}=\frac{y}{48}=\frac{x+y}{40+48}=\frac{67}{88}\)

Tính nốt nha

x+y=7

=>(x+y)³-3xy(x+y)=7³-3.10.7

<=>x³+3x²y+3xy²+y³-3x²y-3xy²=133

<=>x³+y³=133

=>(x-y)³+3xy(x-y)

=x³-3x²y+3xy²-y³+3x²y-3xy²

=x³-y³

*)Với x-y=3=>x³-y³=(x-y)³+3xy(x-y)=3³+3.10.3=117

*))Với x-y=3=>x³-y³=(x-y)³+3xy(x-y)=(-3)³+3.10.(-3)=-117

x + y = 7 => x = 7 - y thay vào x.y ta có:

           ( 7 -y) y = 10 =>7y - y^2 = 10 => y^2 - 7y + 10 = 0 => y^2 -2y - 5y +10 => y( y-2) - 5 (y - 2) = 0

 => ( y - 5)(y - 2)  = 0 => y = 5 hoặc 2  => x = 2 hoặc 5 ( Nếu bạn thêm đk  x > y hay y>x chior có một trường hợp thôi)

(+) y = 5 và x = 2 

=> x - y = 2- 5 = -5

x^2 + y^2 = 2^2 + 5^2 = 4 + 25 = 29 

x^3 + y^3 = 2^3 + 5^3 = 8 + 125 = 133 

x^3 - y^3 = 2^3 - 5^3 = 8 -125 = -117 

(+) Tương tự x = 5 và y = 2  

Câu 1: x^2 + y^2 = 25

=>   x^2 + y^2 +2xy - 2xy = 25

=>   \(\left(x+y\right)^2\)\(-2xy=25\)

=> \(1-2xy=25\)=>  \(-2xy=-24\) =>   xy = 12

Câu 10: (a^2 + b^2)^2 - 4a^2.b^2 = a^4 +2a^2.b^2 + b^2 - 4a^2.b^2 = a^4 - 2a^2.b^2 + b^2 = (a^2 - b^2)^2