CM hệ thức sau không phụ thuộc vào biến \(cos^4x-sin^4x-2cos^2x\)
Bài 1 chứng minh biểu thức sau ko phụ thuộc vào biến x
1/B=cos^2xcot^2x +3cos^2x - cot^2x + 2sin^2x
2/M=2cos^4x -sin^4x +sin^2xcos^2x +3sin^2x
\(B=cos^2x.cot^2x+cos^2x-cot^2x+2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\)
\(=cos^2x\left(cot^2x+1\right)-cot^2x+2\)
\(=\frac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}-cot^2x+1=cot^2x-cot^2x+1=1\)
\(M=cos^4x-sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x+3sin^2x\)
\(=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+cos^2x\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+3sin^2x\)
\(=cos^2x-sin^2x+cos^2x+3sin^2x\)
\(=2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)=2\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
1, \(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)\)
2, \(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+sin^4x\)
3, \(C=cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
4, \(D=cos^2x+cos^2\left(x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
5, \(E=2\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x\right)-\left(sin^8x+cos^8x\right)\)
6, \(F=cos\left(\pi-x\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{-3\pi}{2}+x\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
1,\(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
Vậy...
2,\(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3\left(1-cos^2x\right)cos^4x+sin^4x\)
\(=-2cos^6x+3sin^4x-2sin^6x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
\(=-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)\(=cos^4x+sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)
Vậy...
3,\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)
\(=cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\pi\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
Vậy...
4, \(D=cos^2x+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)^2+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)^2\)
\(=cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy...
5, Xem lại đề
6,\(F=-cosx+cosx-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(=tan\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=cotx.tanx=1\)
Vậy...
P= \(\sqrt{sin^4x+6cos^2x+3cos^4x}+\sqrt{cos^4+6sin^2x+3sin^4x}\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau ko phụ thuộc vào x
\(P=\sqrt{\left(1-cos^2x\right)^2+6cos^2x+3cos^4x}+\sqrt{\left(1-sin^2x\right)^2+6sin^2x+3sin^4x}\)
\(=\sqrt{4cos^4x+4cos^2x+1}+\sqrt{4sin^4x+4sin^2x+1}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(2cos^2x+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(2sin^2x+1\right)^2}\)
\(=2cos^2x+1+2sin^2x+1\)
\(=2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)+2=4\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc x:
a) A = \(2\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)-3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2}{tanx-1}\)
c) C = \(2cos^4x-sin^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x+3sin^2x\)
Giả sử các biểu thức đều có nghĩa
\(A=2\left(\left(sin^2x\right)^3+\left(cos^2x\right)^3\right)-3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+2sin^2xcos^2x-2sin^2xcos^2x\right)\)
\(A=2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-3sin^2xcos^2x\right)-3\left(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2xcos^2x\right)\)
\(A=2\left(1-3sin^2xcos^2x\right)-3\left(1-2sin^2xcos^2x\right)\)
\(A=2-6sin^2xcos^2x-3+6sin^2xcos^2x=-1\)
b/ \(B=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2}{tanx-1}=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2}{\dfrac{1}{cotx}-1}\)
\(B=\dfrac{1+cotx}{1-cotx}-\dfrac{2cotx}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1+cotx-2cotx}{1-cotx}=\dfrac{1-cotx}{1-cotx}=1\)
c/ \(C=cos^4x-sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2xcos^2x+3sin^2x\)
\(C=\left(cos^2x-sin^2x\right)\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+cos^2x\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)+3sin^2x\)
\(C=cos^2x-sin^2x+cos^2x+3sin^2x\)
\(C=2cos^2x+2sin^2x=2\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=2\)
chứng minh biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
\(\dfrac{sin^6x+cos^6x+2}{sin^4x+cos^6x+1}\)
Sửa đề: sin^4x+cos^4x+1
\(A=\dfrac{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^3-3sin^2xcos^2x+2}{\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2xcos^2x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\left(1-sin^2xcos^2x\right)}{2\left(1-sin^2xcos^2x\right)}=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
a) \(A=\cos^4x-\sin^4x+2\sin^2x+\tan2x.\cot2x\)
b) \(B=\sqrt{\sin^4x+4\cos^2x}+\sqrt{\cos^4x+4\sin^2x}\)
c) \(C=3\left(\sin^8x-\cos^8x\right)+4\left(\cos^6x-2\sin^6x\right)+6\sin^4x\)
d) \(D=2\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x+\sin^2x.\cos^2x\right)-\left(\sin^8x+\cos^8x\right)\)
Cho 0o < x < 90o, CM các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào biến:
1) \(\left(\sin^4x+\cos^4x-1\right).\left(\tan^2x+\cot^2x+2\right)\)
ta có : \(\left(sin^4x+cos^4x-1\right)\left(tan^2x+cot^2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x.cos^2x\left(sin^2x.cos^2x\right)-1\right)\left(\left(tanx+cotx\right)^2-2tanx.cotx+2\right)\)
\(=-2sin^2x.cos^2x\left(\dfrac{sinx}{cosx}+\dfrac{cosx}{sinx}\right)^2=-2sin^2x.cos^2x\left(\dfrac{sin^2x+cos^2x}{sinx.cosx}\right)^2\)
\(=-2sin^2x.cos^2x.\dfrac{1}{sin^2x.cos^2x}=-2\) (không phụ thuộc vào \(x\))(đpcm)
Chứng minh biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc x
sin^6x+cos^6x+sin^4x+cos^4x+5.sin^2x.cos^2x
\(=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(+\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2-2sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+5\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(=sin^4x+cos^4x-sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+1-2\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+5\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(=1-2\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x-sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+1-2\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x+5\cdot sin^2x\cdot cos^2x\)
\(=2\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào biến:
a) B=\(\left(\frac{1-tan^2x}{tanx}\right)^2-\left(1+tan^2x\right)\left(1+cot^2x\right)\)
b) C= \(\left(sin^4x+cos^4x-1\right)\left(tan^2x+cot^2x+2\right)\)