\(a,\dfrac{3}{8}=\dfrac{6}{x}\\ \Rightarrow x=6:\dfrac{3}{8}\\ \Rightarrow x=16\\ b,\dfrac{1}{9}=\dfrac{x}{27}\\ \Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{9}.27\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ c,\dfrac{4}{x}=\dfrac{8}{6}\\ \Rightarrow x=4:\dfrac{4}{3}\\ \Rightarrow x=3\\ d,\dfrac{3}{x-5}=\dfrac{-4}{x+2}\\ \Rightarrow3\left(x+2\right)=-4\left(x-5\right)\\ \Rightarrow3x+6=-4x+20\\ \Rightarrow3x+6+4x-20=0\\ \Rightarrow7x-14=0\\ \Rightarrow7x=14\\ \Rightarrow x=2\)

a: =>6/x=3/8

hay x=16

b: =>x/27=1/9

nên x=3

c: =>4/x=4/3

nên x=3

d: =>3/x-5=-4/x+2

=>3x+2=-4x+20

=>7x=18

hay x=18/7

.....

a)Ta có:

\(x^2-7x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x-4x+12=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-3\right)-4\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-4\right)\left(x-3\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-4=0\\x-3=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=3\end{matrix}\right.\)

b) Ta có:

\(x\left(x-4\right)-3\left(4-x\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)+3\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+3\right)\left(x-4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=4\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: Ta có: \(4\left(2x+7\right)^2-9\left(x+3\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x+14-3x-9\right)\left(4x+14+3x+9\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+5\right)\left(7x+23\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\x=-\dfrac{23}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)

c: Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-5\right)\cdot\left(x-1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=5\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b. 

PT $\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10)^2-(3x^2+10x-8)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (5x^2-2x+10-3x^2-10x+8)(5x^2-2x+10+3x^2+10x-8)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (2x^2-12x+18)(8x^2+8x+2)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x^2-6x+9)(4x^2+4x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)^2(2x+1)^2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x-3)(2x+1)=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x-3=0$ hoặc $2x+1=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=3$ hoặc $x=-\frac{1}{2}$

d.

$x^2-2x=24$

$\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x-24=0$

$\Leftrightarrow (x+4)(x-6)=0$
$\Leftrightarrow x+4=0$ hoặc $x-6=0$

$\Leftrightarrow x=-4$ hoặc $x=6$

a,3/4 . (-5/12)+3/4.(-7/12)

` 3/4 . [ - ( 5/12 + 7/12  ) ] `

`3/4 . (-1) = -3/4 `

`2/3 . x - 0,5 = 3/4 `

`        x - 0,5 = 3/4 - 2/3 `

`        x-0,5 = 1/12 `

`        x =       1/12 + 0,5 `

`        x= 7/12 `

a, 3/4 . (-5/12)+3/4.(-7/12) 

= 3/4 . [(-5/12) + (-7/12)]

= 3/4 . (-1)

= -3/4

----------------------------------------------------------------------------

a, 2/3 .x-0,5=3/4

2/3 . x = 3/2 + 0,5

2/3 . x = 2 

x = 2 : 2/3

x = 3 

vậy x = 3

Bài 2:

a: =>2/3x=3/4+1/2=3/4+2/4=5/4

=>x=5/4:2/3=5/4*3/2=15/8

b:=>-2x+4=3x-12

=>-5x=-16

=>x=16/5

2 câu c,d làm tương tự  

5:

a: \(3^{2n}=\left(3^2\right)^n=9^n\)

\(\left(2^{3n}\right)=\left(2^3\right)^n=8^n\)

=>\(3^{2n}>2^{3n}\)

b: \(199^{20}=\left(199^4\right)^5=1568239201^5\)

\(2003^{15}=\left(2003^3\right)^5=8036054027^5\)

mà \(1568239201< 8036054027\)

nên \(199^{20}< 2003^{15}\)

4: \(100< 5^{2x-1}< 5^6\)

mà \(25< 100< 125\)

nên \(125< 5^{2x-1}< 5^6\)

=>3<2x-1<6

=>4<2x<7

=>2<x<7/2

mà x nguyên

nên x=3

2^2022 mà bạn chuche ơi

a: x*3/4=1/5

=>x=1/5:3/4=1/5*4/3=4/15

b: x*3/7=2/5

=>x=2/5:3/7=2/5*7/3=14/15

c: 1/3+2/9=2/12x

=>1/6x=3/9+2/9=5/9

=>x=5/9*6=30/9=10/3

d: 4/15*x-2/3=1/5

=>4/15*x=2/3+1/5=10/15+3/15=13/15

=>4x=13

=>x=13/4

e: x:1/7=2/3

=>x=2/3*1/7=2/21

f: 1/9:x=7/3

=>x=1/9:7/3=1/9*3/7=3/63=1/21

j: 1/4+5/12=8/3:x

=>8/3:x=3/12+5/12=8/12=2/3

=>x=4

h: =>7/4:x=1/5+1/2=7/10

=>x=7/4:7/10=10/4=5/2

a: =>x+7/4=6:2/3=9

=>x=29/4

b: =>x:5/3=7/5

=>x=7/5*5/3=7/3

c:=>x+1/6=5/3

=>x=10/6-1/6=3/2

d: =>x+4/5=4/5+3/7+3/5

=>x=3/7+3/5=36/35

e: =>x/35=4/5-5/7=3/35

=>x=3

f: =>13/28+x=1/2

=>x=1/28

g: =>1/3-x=1/9

=>x=2/9

Giải:

a) \(2^5=4^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow2^5=\left(2^2\right)^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow2^5=2^{2x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow2x=5\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{5}{2}\) 

b) \(2.4^2.8^3.16^4=8^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow2.\left(2^2\right)^2.\left(2^3\right)^3.\left(2^4\right)^4=\left(2^3\right)^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow2.2^4.2^9.2^{16}=2^{3x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow2^{30}=2^{3x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow3x=30\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=30:3\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=10\) 

c) \(3^3:3^5=9^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=\left(3^2\right)^x\) 

\(\Rightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\) 

\(\Rightarrow2x=-2\) 

\(\Rightarrow x=-2:2\)

\(\Rightarrow x=-1\) 

Chúc bạn học tốt!

a) Ta có: \(2^5=4^x\)

nên \(2^{2x}=2^5\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{5}{2}\)

b) Ta có: \(2\cdot4^2\cdot8^3\cdot16^4=8^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x}=2\cdot2^5\cdot2^9\cdot2^{16}=2^{31}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3x=31\)

hay \(x=\dfrac{31}{3}\)

c) Ta có: \(3^3:3^5=9^x\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3^{-2}=3^{2x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\)

hay x=-1

\(a,\dfrac{-1}{8}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ \dfrac{3}{-24}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x=-24\\ b,\dfrac{x}{3}=\dfrac{3}{x}\\ x.x=3.3\\ x^2=9\\ x=\pm3\\ c,\dfrac{3}{4}.x=1\dfrac{1}{2}\\ \dfrac{3}{4}.x=\dfrac{3}{2}\\ x=\dfrac{3}{2}:\dfrac{3}{4}\\ x=2\\ d,x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{15}:\dfrac{3}{5}\\ x-\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{7}{9}\\ x=\dfrac{7}{9}+\dfrac{3}{10}\\ x=\dfrac{97}{90}\\ e,\dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{7}\\ \dfrac{-4}{7}-x=\dfrac{-8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{-4}{7}+\dfrac{8}{7}\\ x=\dfrac{4}{7}\\ \)

f: =>x*4/7=1/5+2/3=3/15+10/15=13/15

=>x=91/60

g: =>1/3:3x=1/5-2/3=-7/15

=>3x=-5/7

=>x=-5/21

h: =>7/8x=-1/9

=>x=-1/9:7/8=-1/9*8/7=-8/63

j: =>(2,8x-50)=34

=>2,8x=84

=>x=30