\(3sin^2\left(180-x\right)+2sin\left(90+x\right)cos\left(90+x\right)-5sin^2\left(270+x\right)=0\)
\(3\sin^2\left(180-x\right)+2\sin\left(90+x\right)\cos\left(90+x\right)-5\sin^2\left(270+x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3sin^2x-2sinx.cosx-5cos^2x=0\)
Nhận thấy \(cosx=0\) ko phải nghiệm, chia 2 vế cho \(cos^2x\)
\(3tan^2x-2tanx-5=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}tanx=-1\\tanx=\frac{5}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-45^0+k180^0\\x=arctan\left(\frac{5}{3}\right)+k180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
Rút gọn biểu thức:
\(C=2sin\left(90^0+x\right)+sin\left(90^0-x\right)+sin\left(270^0+x\right)-cos\left(90^0-x\right)\)
\(C=2cosx+cosx-cosx-sinx=2cosx-sinx\)
Chứng minh các biểu thức sau không phụ thuộc vào x:
1, \(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^6x+cos^6x\right)\)
2, \(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x.cos^2x+3sin^2x.cos^4x+sin^4x\)
3, \(C=cos\left(x-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{4}\right)+cos\left(x+\dfrac{\pi}{6}\right).cos\left(x+\dfrac{3\pi}{4}\right)\)
4, \(D=cos^2x+cos^2\left(x+\dfrac{2\pi}{3}\right)+cos^2\left(\dfrac{2\pi}{3}-x\right)\)
5, \(E=2\left(sin^4x+cos^4x+sin^2x.cos^2x\right)-\left(sin^8x+cos^8x\right)\)
6, \(F=cos\left(\pi-x\right)+sin\left(\dfrac{-3\pi}{2}+x\right)-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{3\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
1,\(A=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=3\left(sin^4x+cos^4x\right)-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^4x+cos^4x\right)\)
\(=sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x=\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)^2=1\)
Vậy...
2,\(B=cos^6x+2sin^4x\left(1-sin^2x\right)+3\left(1-cos^2x\right)cos^4x+sin^4x\)
\(=-2cos^6x+3sin^4x-2sin^6x+3cos^4x\)
\(=-2\left(sin^2x+cos^2x\right)\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)
\(=-2\left(sin^4x-sin^2x.cos^2x+cos^4x\right)+3\left(cos^4x+sin^4x\right)\)\(=cos^4x+sin^4x+2sin^2x.cos^2x=1\)
Vậy...
3,\(C=\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)
\(=cos\left(-\dfrac{7\pi}{12}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x+\dfrac{11\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)+cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}+\pi\right)\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\left[cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)-cos\left(2x-\dfrac{\pi}{12}\right)\right]\)\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}{4}\)
Vậy...
4, \(D=cos^2x+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}cosx-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sinx\right)^2+\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}.cosx+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{2}.sinx\right)^2\)
\(=cos^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x+\dfrac{1}{4}cos^2x-\dfrac{\sqrt{3}}{4}cosx.sinx+\dfrac{3}{4}sin^2x\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{2}\left(cos^2x+sin^2x\right)=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Vậy...
5, Xem lại đề
6,\(F=-cosx+cosx-tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}+x\right).cot\left(\pi+\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)
\(=tan\left(\pi-\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=tan\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right).cot\left(\dfrac{\pi}{2}-x\right)\)\(=cotx.tanx=1\)
Vậy...
Rút gọn các biểu thức (không dùng bảng số và máy tính)
a) \(\sin^2\left(180^0-\alpha\right)+\tan^2\left(180^0-\alpha\right).\tan^2\left(270^0+\alpha\right)+\sin\left(90^0+\alpha\right)\cos\left(\alpha-360^0\right)\)
b) \(\dfrac{\cos\left(\alpha-180^0\right)}{\sin\left(180^0-\alpha\right)}+\dfrac{\tan\left(\alpha-180^0\right)\cos\left(180^0+\alpha\right)\sin\left(270^0+\alpha\right)}{\tan\left(270^0+\alpha\right)}\)
c) \(\dfrac{\cos\left(-288^0\right)\cot72^0}{\tan\left(-162^0\right)\sin108^0}-\tan18^0\)
d) \(\dfrac{\sin20^0\sin30^0\sin40^0\sin50^0\sin60^0\sin70^0}{\cos10^0\cos50^0}\)
a)\(sin^2\left(180^o-\alpha\right)+tan^2\left(180-\alpha\right).tan^2\left(270^o+\alpha\right)\)\(+sin\left(90^o+\alpha\right)cos\left(\alpha-360^o\right)\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+tan^2\alpha.cot^2\alpha+cos\alpha cos\alpha\)
\(=sin^2\alpha+cos^2\alpha+\left(tan\alpha cot\alpha\right)^2=1+1=2\).
\(\dfrac{cos\left(\alpha-180^o\right)}{sin\left(180^o-\alpha\right)}+\dfrac{tan\left(\alpha-180^o\right)cos\left(180^o+\alpha\right)sin\left(270^o+\alpha\right)}{tan\left(270^o+\alpha\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{cos\left(180^o-\alpha\right)}{sin\left(180^o-\alpha\right)}+\dfrac{-tan\left(180^o-\alpha\right).cos\alpha.sin\left(90^o+\alpha\right)}{-tan\left(90^o+\alpha\right)}\)
\(=tan\left(180^o-\alpha\right)+\dfrac{tan\alpha.cos\alpha.cos\alpha}{cot\alpha}\)
\(=-tan\alpha+tan^2\alpha cos^2\alpha\)
\(=tan\alpha\left(-1+tan\alpha cos^2\alpha\right)\)
\(=tan\alpha\left(sin\alpha cos\alpha-1\right)\).
c) \(\dfrac{cos\left(-288^o\right)cot72^o}{tan\left(-162^o\right)sin108^o}-tan18^o\)
\(=\dfrac{cos72^ocot72^o}{tan18^o.sin72^o}-tan18^o\)
\(=\dfrac{cos^272^o.cos18^o}{sin72^osin18^o.sin72^o}-tan18^o\)
\(=cot^272^ocot18^o-tan18^o\)
\(=tan^218^ocot18^o-tan18^o\)
\(=tan18^o-tan18^o=0\).
cos2x-√3 sin2x=sin3x+1
3sin2x+4cos2x+5cos2003x=0
√3sin(x-\(\frac{\pi}{3}\))\(+sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-2sin1972x=0\)
\(\sqrt{2}cos\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)-\sqrt{6}sin\left(\frac{x}{5}-\frac{\pi}{12}\right)=2sin\left(\frac{x}{5}+\frac{2\pi}{3}\right)-2sin\left(\frac{3x}{5}+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\)
a/ Bạn coi lại đề bài, pt này có 1 nghiệm rất xấu ko giải được:
\(\Leftrightarrow1-sin^2x-2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=sin^3x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^3x+sin^2x+2\sqrt{3}sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(sin^2x+sinx+2\sqrt{3}cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\Rightarrow x=k\pi\\sin^2x+sinx+2\sqrt{3}cosx=0\left(1\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(1\right)\Leftrightarrow sin^2x+sinx=-2\sqrt{3}cosx\) (\(cosx\le0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)^2=12cos^2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)^2=12\left(1-sinx\right)\left(1+sinx\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1+sinx=0\left(2\right)\\sin^2x\left(sinx+1\right)=12\left(1-sinx\right)\left(3\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(2\right)\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\) (thỏa mãn)
\(\left(3\right)\Leftrightarrow sin^3x+sin^2x+12sinx-12=0\)
Pt bậc 3 này có nghiệm thực thuộc \(\left(-1;1\right)\) nhưng rất xấu
b/
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{5}sin2x+\frac{4}{5}cos2x=-cos2003x\)
Đặt \(\frac{3}{5}=cosa\) với \(a\in\left(0;\pi\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow sin2x.cosa+cos2x.sina=-cos2003x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+a\right)=sin\left(2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}=2x+a+k2\pi\\2003x-\frac{\pi}{2}=\pi-2x-a+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4002}+\frac{a}{2001}+\frac{k2\pi}{2001}\\x=\frac{3\pi}{4010}-\frac{a}{2005}+\frac{k2\pi}{2005}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{3}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+cos\left(\frac{\pi}{3}-x\right)=2sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)+\frac{1}{2}cos\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{6}\right)=sin1972x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}1972x=x-\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\1972x=\frac{7\pi}{6}-x+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-\frac{\pi}{11826}+\frac{k2\pi}{1971}\\x=\frac{7\pi}{11838}+\frac{k2\pi}{1973}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\dfrac{1-cos^2\left(90^0+x\right)}{1-\sin^2\left(90^0-x\right)}-\cot\left(90^0-x\right).\tan\left(x+90^0\right)\)
Rút gọn. x là 1 góc nhé. giúp mình đi mn
Ta có các công thức cơ bản sau: \(cos\left(90^0+x\right)=-sinx;sin\left(90^0-x\right)=cosx\)
\(cot\left(90^0-x\right)=tanx;tan\left(90^0+x\right)=-cotx\)
Thay vào bài toán:
\(\dfrac{1-\left(-sinx\right)^2}{1-cos^2x}-tanx.\left(-cotx\right)=\dfrac{1-sin^2x}{1-cos^2x}+tanx.cotx\)
\(=\dfrac{cos^2x}{sin^2x}+1=\dfrac{cos^2x+sin^2x}{sin^2x}=\dfrac{1}{sin^2x}\)
Tính
\(sin^4.x=\left(sin^2x\right)^2\)
a) A= \(\left(cos.x+sin.x\right)^2+\left(sin.x-cos.x\right)^2\)
b) B= \(sin^4.x-cos^4.x-2sin^2.x+1\)
c) C= \(2cos^4.x-sin^4.x+sin^2.x.cos^2.x+3sin^2.x\)
d) D= \(\left(cot.x+tan.x\right)^2-\left(cot.x-tan.x\right)^2\)
e) E= \(\sqrt{1+cos.x}.\sqrt{1-cosx}\)
f) F= \(sin.x\sqrt{1+tan^2x}\)
g) G= \(sin\left(180-x\right).cot\left(180-x\right)\)
h) H= \(cot.x\left(\frac{1+sin^2.x}{cos.x}-cos.x\right)\)
Chẹp ko hỉu đề boài :)
\(\left(sin\left(x\right)+cos\left(x\right)\right)^2+2sin\left(\frac{x}{2}\right)^2=sin\left(x\right)\left(2\sqrt{3}sinx+4-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
Nghiệm của phương trình : \(sin\left(x+17^.\right).cos\left(x-22^.\right)+cos\left(x+17^.\right).sin\left(x-22^.\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\) thỏa mãn điều kiện \(x\in\left(0^.;90^.\right)\) là ? (. là độ nha mn )
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x+17^0+x-22^0\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x-5^0\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-5^0=45^0+k360^0\\2x-5^0=135^0+k360^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=25^0+k180^0\\x=70^0+k180^0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=25^0\\x=70^0\end{matrix}\right.\)