cm với \(a\ge b\ge1:\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
Cho \(a\ge1,b\ge1\)
Cm: \(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
Chứng minh bằng biến đổi tương đương :
\(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{1+a^2}-\frac{1}{1+ab}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1+b^2}-\frac{1}{1+ab}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(b-a\right)}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}+\frac{b\left(a-b\right)}{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{a-b}{1+ab}\right)\left(\frac{b}{1+b^2}-\frac{a}{1+a^2}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a-b}{1+ab}.\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left(ab-1\right)}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(ab-1\right)}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}\ge0\)
Vì \(a\ge1,b\ge1\) nên \(ab-1\ge0\) . Mặt khác vì \(\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) nên ta có điều phải chứng minh.
\(x = {-b \pm \sqrt{b^2-4ac} \over 2a}\)
cho a,b>0 cm\(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\) nếu \(ab\ge1\)
b) cho a,b,c\(\ge\)1. CMR \(\frac{1}{1+a^4}+\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{1}{1+c^4}\ge\frac{1}{1+ab^3}+\frac{1}{1+bc^3}+\frac{1}{1+ca^3}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\Leftrightarrow\frac{2+a^2+b^2}{\left(1+a^2+b^2+a^2b^2\right)}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+ab\right)\left(2+a^2+b^2\right)\ge2a^2b^2+2a^2+2b^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)-\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab-1\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)
b/ \(\frac{1}{1+a^4}+\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{2}{1+b^4}\ge\frac{2}{1+a^2b^2}+\frac{2}{1+b^4}\ge\frac{4}{1+ab^3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{1+a^4}+\frac{3}{1+b^4}\ge\frac{4}{1+ab^3}\)
Hoàn toàn tương tự: \(\frac{1}{1+b^4}+\frac{3}{1+c^4}\ge\frac{4}{1+bc^3}\); \(\frac{1}{1+c^4}+\frac{3}{1+a^4}\ge\frac{4}{1+a^3c}\)
Cộng vế với vế ta có đpcm
giúp cái CM BĐT; \(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{ab+1}\)với \(ab\ge1\)
\(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{ab+1}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{1+a^2}-\frac{1}{ab+1}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1+b^2}-\frac{1}{1+ab}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{ab-a^2}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(ab+1\right)}+\frac{ab-b^2}{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(ab+1\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(b-a\right)}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(ab+1\right)}+\frac{b\left(a-b\right)}{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(ab+1\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)}{ab+1}\left(\frac{b}{1+b^2}-\frac{a}{1+a^2}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a-b}{ab+1}.\frac{b+ba^2-a-ab^2}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a-b}{ab+1}.\frac{ab\left(a-b\right)-\left(a-b\right)}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(ab-1\right)}{\left(ab+1\right)\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)}\ge0\)
Vì \(ab\ge1\) nên BĐT trên luôn đúng.
Vậy bđt ban đầu dc chứng minh .
cm với a≥b≥1 : \(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
\(\frac{1}{1+a^2}-\frac{1}{1+ab}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}-\frac{1}{1+ab}\ge0\)
\(\frac{1+a^2-1-ab}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}+\frac{1+b^2-1-ab}{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\)
\(\frac{a^2-ab}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}+\frac{b^2-ab}{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\)
\(\frac{a^2-ab}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}+\frac{b^2-ab}{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\)
\(\frac{\left(ab-1\right)\left(b-a\right)^2}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\left(1\right)\)
\(a\ge b\ge1=>ab\ge0\left(2\right)\)
(1)(2)=>đề bài
Chứng minh: \(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\) với a,b\(\ge1\)
Bạn cần biết \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\ge\frac{4}{x+y}\) (nếu bạn chưa biết thì xét hiệu)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{1+a^2+1+b^2}\)
\(=\frac{4}{a^2+b^2+2}\)
\(\ge\frac{4}{2ab+2}=\frac{2}{ab+1}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(a=b\)
Cho hai số a,b thỏa mãn: \(a\ge1,b\ge1\). CMR: \(\frac{1}{1+a^2}+\frac{1}{1+b^2}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2+a^2+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)\ge2\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2+2ab+a^2+b^2+ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge2+2a^2+2b^2+2a^2b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)-\left(a^2+b^2-2ab\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab-1\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng với mọi \(a\ge1;b\ge1\))
Cách khác:
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{1+a^2}-\frac{1}{1+ab}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{1+b^2}-\frac{1}{1+ab}\right)\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{a\left(b-a\right)}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}+\frac{b\left(a-b\right)}{\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)\left[b\left(1+a^2\right)-a\left(1+b^2\right)\right]}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(ab-1\right)}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\ge0\) (luôn đúng).
Cho a,b,c \(\ge\)0 TM \(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\) CM
\(\frac{c}{1+ab}+\frac{b}{1+ac}+\frac{a}{1+bc}\ge1\)
C\m Giúp mk vs
\(\frac{1}{a^2+1}+\frac{1}{b^2+1}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\) Với \(a;b\ge1\)
\(BDT\Leftrightarrow\frac{\left(a-b\right)^2\left(ab-1\right)}{\left(1+a^2\right)\left(1+b^2\right)\left(1+ab\right)}\ge0\)
\(\frac{1}{a^2+1}+\frac{1}{b^2+1}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{b^2+1+a^2+1}{\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)}\ge\frac{2}{1+ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+ab\right)\left(b^2+1+a^2+1\right)\ge2\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(1+ab\right)\left(b^2+a^2+2\right)\ge2\left(a^2+1\right)\left(b^2+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2\left(1+ab\right)+a^2\left(1+ab\right)+2\left(1+ab\right)\ge\left(2a^2+2\right)\left(b^2+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2+ab^3+a^2+a^3b+2+2ab\ge b^2\left(2a^2+2\right)+2a^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow b^2+ab^3+a^2+a^3b+a^3b+2+2ab\ge2a^2b^2+2b^2+2a^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab^3+a^3b+2+2ab\ge2a^2b^2+a^2+b^2+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab^3+a^3b+2ab\ge2a^2b^2+a^2+b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)+2ab\ge2a^2b^2+a^2+b^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab\left(a^2+b^2\right)-\left(a^2+b^2\right)\ge2a^2b^2-2ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2+b^2\right)\left(ab-1\right)\ge2ab\left(ab-1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2\ge2ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2-2ab+b^2\ge0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\) ( đpcm )
CMR
\(1,\frac{a^2}{b^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2}\ge\frac{a}{b}+\frac{b}{a}\)
\(2,Với
a,b\ge1.CMR
:
a\sqrt{b-1}+b\sqrt{a-1}\le ab
\)
\(3,
a^2+b^2+c^2+d^2\ge\left(a+b\right)\left(c+d\right)\)