a: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+2y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}xy+4y^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{27}x^3+8y^3\)

b: \(\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(x^4+\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=x^6-\dfrac{1}{27}\)

c: \(\left(y-5\right)\left(y^2+5y+25\right)=y^3-125\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{27}x^3+8y^3\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}x+2y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{9}x^2-\dfrac{2}{3}xy+4y^2\right)=\dfrac{1}{27}x^3+8y^3\)

a: \(=\dfrac{5}{3}x^2-x+\dfrac{1}{3}\)

b: \(=-5y-9+xy\)

a: \(=\dfrac{x+2y}{xy}\cdot\dfrac{2x^2}{\left(x+2y\right)^2}=\dfrac{2x}{y\left(x+2y\right)}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{x\left(4x^2-y^2\right)}{x^2+xy+y^2}\cdot\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)\left(x^2+xy+y^2\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)\left(2x-y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^3}\)

\(=\dfrac{x\left(x-y\right)\left(2x+y\right)}{\left(2x-y\right)^2}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{x+3}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x-1}{3\left(x+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\)

=1/3

d: \(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}:\left(\dfrac{1}{2x}\cdot\dfrac{3x+3}{2x-3}\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{x+1}{x+2}\cdot\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x\left(2x-3\right)}{3\left(x+2\right)}\)

a: \(\dfrac{4x^4y-7x^2y+3y}{-3x^2+2y}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^4y-4x^2y-3x^2y+3y}{-\left(3x^2-2y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{4x^2y\left(x^2-1\right)-3y\left(x^2-1\right)}{-\left(3x^2-2y\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{y\left(x^2-1\right)\left(4x^2-3\right)}{-\left(3x^2-2y\right)}\)

a) `(4x^4y-7x^2y+3y).(2y-3x^2y)`

`=8x^4y^2-14x^2y^2+6y^2-12x^6y^2+21x^4y^2-9x^2y^2`

`=29x^4y^2-12x^6y^2-23x^2y^2+6y^2`

b) `(x^2+3x-3/2 x^3):2x - x/2 . (1-3/2 x)`

`=(x+3-3/2 x^2):2 - (x/2 - 3/4 x^2)`

`=x/2 + 3/2 - 3/4 x^2 -x/2 +3/4 x^2`

`=3/2`

c) `(-2x^3-x-3+5x^2):(3-2x)`

`=(3-2x)(x^2-x-1) : (3-2x)`

`=x^2-x-1`

a: \(=\dfrac{2x-2x+y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}=\dfrac{y}{2\left(2x-y\right)}\)

b: \(=\dfrac{3x+1}{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}-\dfrac{x}{2\left(x-1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{6x+2-x^2-x}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-x^2+5x+2}{2\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)}\)

c: \(=\dfrac{1}{x+2}+\dfrac{x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{3x+x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x+8}{3x\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4}{3x}\)

d: \(=\dfrac{4x+6-2x^2+3x+2x+1}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{-2x^2+9x+7}{\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right)}\)

a) \(\left(2x+3y\right)^2=\left(2x\right)^2+2\cdot2x\cdot3y+\left(3y\right)^2=4x^2+12xy+9y^2\)

b) \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=x^2+2\cdot x\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}+\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2=x^2+\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\)

c) \(\left(x^2+\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)\left(x^2-\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)=\left(x^2\right)^2-\left(\dfrac{2}{5}y\right)^2=x^4-\dfrac{4}{25}y^2\)

d) \(\left(2x+y^2\right)^3=\left(2x\right)^3+3\cdot\left(2x\right)^2\cdot y^2+3\cdot2x\cdot\left(y^2\right)^2+\left(y^2\right)^3=8x^3+12x^2y^2+6xy^4+y^6\)

e) \(\left(3x^2-2y\right)^2=\left(3x^2\right)^2-2\cdot3x^2\cdot2y+\left(2y\right)^2=9x^4-12x^2y+4y^2\)

f) \(\left(x+4\right)\left(x^2-4x+16\right)=x^3+4^3=x^3+64\)

g) \(\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\cdot\left(x^4+\dfrac{1}{3}x^2+\dfrac{1}{9}\right)=\left(x^2\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{1}{3}\right)^3=x^6-\dfrac{1}{27}\)

1. x² - 6x + 9=(x-3)²

2. 25 +  10x + x²=(x+5)²

3. \(\dfrac{1}{4}a^2+2ab^2+4b^4=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}a+2b^2\right)^2\)

4.\(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}y^4+y^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-y^4\right)^2\)

5.x³ + 8y³=(x+8y)(x²-8xy+64y²)

6.8y³ -125=(2y-5)(4y²+10y+25)

7.a⁶-b³=(a²-b)(a⁴+a²b+b²)

8 x² - 10x + 25=(x-2)²

1) \(x^2-6x+9=\left(x-3\right)^2\)

2) \(25+10x+x^2=\left(5+x\right)^2\)

3) \(\dfrac{1}{4}a^2+2ab+4b^4=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}a+2b^2\right)^2\)

4) \(\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{2}{3}y^4+y^8=\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-y^4\right)^2\)

5) \(x^3+8y^3=\left(x+2y\right)\left(x^2-2xy+4y^2\right)\)

6) \(8y^3-125=\left(2y-5\right)\left(4y^2+10y+25\right)\)

7) \(a^6-b^3=\left(a^2-b\right)\left(a^4+a^2b+b^2\right)\)

8) \(x^2-10x+25=\left(x-5\right)^2\)

9) \(8x^3-\dfrac{1}{8}=\left(2x-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\left(4x^2+x+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\)

a: \(\dfrac{1}{2}x^2y\left(2x^3-\dfrac{2}{5}xy^2-1\right)\)

\(=x^5y-\dfrac{1}{5}x^3y^3-x^2y\)

b: \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-5\right)\left(x^2-2x+3\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{2}x^3-x^2+\dfrac{3}{2}x-5x^2+10x-15\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{3}x^3-6x^2+\dfrac{23}{2}x-15\)