cho \(x=\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{2-2\sqrt{2}};y=\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt{2}}.\)
Tinh \(P=x^3+y^3-3\left(x+y\right)\)
Cho P=\(P=\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt[3]{x^4y^2}}+\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt[3]{x^2y^4}}\). Chứng minh rằng: \(\sqrt[3]{P^2}=\sqrt[3]{x^2}+\sqrt[3]{y^2}\)
Đặt \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt[3]{x^2}=a\ge0\\\sqrt[3]{y^2}=b\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\sqrt{a^3+a^2b}+\sqrt{b^3+ab^2}=\sqrt{a^2\left(a+b\right)}+\sqrt{b^2\left(a+b\right)}\)
\(=a\sqrt{a+b}+b\sqrt{a+b}=\left(a+b\right)\sqrt{a+b}\)
\(\Rightarrow P^2=\left(a+b\right)^2\left(a+b\right)=\left(a+b\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow\sqrt[3]{P^2}=a+b=\sqrt[3]{x^2}+\sqrt[3]{y^2}\) (đpcm)
Cho x,y,a tm:
\(\sqrt{x^2+\sqrt[3]{x^4y^2}}+\sqrt{y^2+\sqrt[3]{y^4x^2}}=a\)
CMR: \(\sqrt[3]{a^2}+\sqrt[3]{y^2}=\sqrt[3]{a^2}\)
Kiểm tra lại đề bài đi em, chỗ CMR đó
Đặt \(\sqrt[3]{x^2}=m\Leftrightarrow x^2=m^3;\sqrt[3]{y^2}=n\Leftrightarrow y^2=n^3\)
Thay vào biểu thức:
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{m^3+m^2n}+\sqrt{n^3+mn^2}=a\\ \Leftrightarrow m^3+n^3+mn\left(m+n\right)+2\sqrt{\left(m^3+m^2n\right)\left(n^3+mn^2\right)}=a^2\\ \Leftrightarrow m^3+n^3+mn\left(m+n\right)+2\sqrt{m^2n^2\left(m+n\right)}=a^2\\ \Leftrightarrow m^3+n^3+3mn\left(m+n\right)=a^2\\ \Leftrightarrow\left(m+n\right)^3=a^2\\ \Leftrightarrow m+n=\sqrt[3]{a^2}\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt[3]{x^2}+\sqrt[3]{y^2}=\sqrt[3]{a^2}\)
Em chắc chắn là đề bài đúng chứ? Trước khi nhìn kĩ lại?
Cho x=\(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\),y=\(\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt{2}}\)
Tính P=\(x^3+y^3-3\left(x+y\right)+1979\)
mong mọi người giúp thanks you
\(x^3=3+2\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+3\cdot\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt{2}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3=6+3x\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow x^3-3x=6\)
\(y^3=17+12\sqrt{2}+17-12\sqrt{2}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(17-12\sqrt{2}\right)\left(17+12\sqrt{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt{2}}\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3=34+3x\sqrt[3]{1}\\ \Leftrightarrow y^3-3y=34\)
Thay vào P, ta được
\(P=x^3+y^3-3x-3y+1979\\ P=\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(y^3-3y\right)+1979\\ P=6+34+1979=2019\)
\(x^3=6+3\sqrt[3]{\left(3+2\sqrt[]{2}\right)\left(3-2\sqrt[]{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{3+2\sqrt[]{2}}+\sqrt[3]{3-2\sqrt[]{2}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=6+3x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3-3x=6\)
Tương tự:
\(y^3=34+3\sqrt[3]{\left(17+12\sqrt[]{2}\right)\left(17-12\sqrt[]{2}\right)}\left(\sqrt[3]{17+12\sqrt[]{2}}+\sqrt[3]{17-12\sqrt[]{2}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3=34+3y\)
\(\Rightarrow y^3-3y=34\)
Do đó:
\(P=\left(x^3-3x\right)+\left(y^3-3y\right)+1979=6+34+1979=...\)
1) Rút gọn biểu thức:
P=\(\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}}\)
2) Cho x=\(\sqrt[3]{1+\sqrt{65}}-\sqrt[3]{\sqrt{65}-1}.\) Tính Q= x3+12x+2009
\(P=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{4-\left(2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2+\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{4-\left(2+\sqrt{3}\right)}\)
\(=\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}.\sqrt{2-\sqrt{3}}=1\)
b/ \(x=\sqrt[3]{1+\sqrt{65}}+\sqrt[3]{1-\sqrt{65}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=2+3\sqrt[3]{1-65}.x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=2-12x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+12x=2\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=2+2009=2011\)
Cho \(x=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{1}}{1+\sqrt{2}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{3}-\sqrt{2}}{2+\sqrt{3}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{4}-\sqrt{3}}{3+4}+...+\dfrac{\sqrt{100}-\sqrt{99}}{99+100}\). Chứng minh \(x< \dfrac{1}{2}\)
Bài 1: Giải ptrình
a) \(-2\sqrt{2}x-1=2\sqrt{2}x^2+2x+3\)
b) \(x^2-2\sqrt{3}x-\sqrt{3}=2x^2+2x+\sqrt{3}\)
c) \(\sqrt{3}x^2+2\sqrt{5}x-3\sqrt{3}=-x^2-2\sqrt{3}x+2\sqrt{3}+1\)
a: =>\(x^2\cdot2\sqrt{2}+x\left(2+2\sqrt{2}\right)+4=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(2\sqrt{2}+2\right)^2-4\cdot2\sqrt{2}\cdot4=12-24\sqrt{2}< 0\)
=>PTVN
b:
\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2x+\sqrt{3}-x^2+2\sqrt{3}x+\sqrt{3}=0\)
=>\(x^2+x\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)+2\sqrt{3}=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=\left(2\sqrt{3}+2\right)^2-4\cdot2\sqrt{3}=16>0\)
PT có hai nghiệm là;
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}-2-4}{2}=-\sqrt{3}-3\\x=\dfrac{-2\sqrt{3}-2+4}{2}=-\sqrt{3}+1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Cho A =\(\frac{x^3+2x^2+3x+x^2\sqrt{4-x^2}+6}{\sqrt{x+3}+3}:\frac{x^2\left(\sqrt{x+2}+\sqrt{2-x}\right)+3\sqrt{x+2}}{2\sqrt{x+3}-3\sqrt{x+2}-\sqrt{x^2+5x+6}}\)
Rút gọn a
Cho biểu thức sau:
\(A=\left[\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right]:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
a) Rút gọn biểu thức A.
b) Tính giá trị của A khi \(x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
c) Tìm các giá trị nguyên của x để A có giá trị nguyên.
a) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}\right):\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\cdot\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
b) Ta có: \(x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}-\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{2}+1-\sqrt{2}+1\)
=2
Thay x=2 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{-3}{3+\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{-9+3\sqrt{2}}{7}\)
Cho \(A=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Cmr \(A\le\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11}{x+2\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{15\sqrt{x}-11-3x-9\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{x}+6-\left(2x-2\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-3x+8\sqrt{x}-5-2x-\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5x+7\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-5\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-15\sqrt{x}+6-2\sqrt{x}-6}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{-17\sqrt{x}}{3\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\le0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\le\dfrac{2}{3}\)
Rút gọn:
\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^4}+\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2}+\sqrt[3]{y^4}}{\sqrt[3]{x^2}+\sqrt[3]{xy}+\sqrt[3]{y^2}}\)
\(B=\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{xy}\left(\sqrt[3]{y^2}-\sqrt[3]{x^2}\right)+\left(\sqrt[3]{x^4}-\sqrt[3]{y^4}\right)}{\sqrt[3]{x^4}+\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2}-\sqrt[3]{x^3y}}.\sqrt[3]{x^2}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt[3]{x}-2x\sqrt[3]{y}+\sqrt[3]{x^2y^2}}{\sqrt[3]{x^2}-\sqrt[3]{xy}}+\dfrac{\sqrt[3]{x^2y}-\sqrt[3]{xy^2}}{\sqrt[3]{x}-\sqrt[3]{y}}\right).\dfrac{1}{\sqrt[3]{x^2}}\)