mik tưởng 2x² chứ

\(A=\left[\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+2\left(x-2y\right)+1\right]+\left(y^2+2y+1\right)+2008\\ A=\left(x-2y+1\right)^2+\left(y+1\right)^2+2008\ge2008\\ A_{min}=2008\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=2y-1\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\y=-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: \(A=\dfrac{2-1}{3\cdot2}=\dfrac{1}{6}\)

Theo đầu bài ta có: log ₂x+ log₂y=log₄(x+y) hay 2 log ₂(xy) =log₂(x+y)

Suy ra x+y=(xy) ² 

Đặt u= x+ y; v= xy  ta có điều kiện u²-4v≥0; u>0; v>0 .

Mà 

Ta có 

nên minP=  2 4 3 khi 

Chọn A.

Lời giải:

$A=(x^2+4y^2+4xy)+y^2+6x+16y+32$

$=(x+2y)^2+6(x+2y)+(y^2+4y)+32$

$=(x+2y)^2+6(x+2y)+9+(y^2+4y+4)+19$

$=(x+2y+3)^2+(y+2)^2+19\geq 0+0+19=19$

Vậy $A_{\min}=19$. Giá trị này đạt tại $x+2y+3=y+2=0$

$\Leftrightarrow y=-2; x=1$

\(A=\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+4=\left(x-2\right)^2+4\ge4\)

\(minA=4\Leftrightarrow x=2\)

\(B=\left(4x^2-12x+9\right)+2=\left(2x-3\right)^2+2\ge2\)

\(minB=2\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)

\(C=3\left(x^2+2x+1\right)-8=3\left(x+1\right)^2-8\ge-8\)

\(minC=-8\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)

\(D=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-4=-\left(x-1\right)^2-4\le-4\)

\(maxD=-4\Leftrightarrow x=1\)

\(E=-\left(4x^2-6x+\dfrac{9}{4}\right)-\dfrac{11}{4}=-\left(2x-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{11}{4}\le-\dfrac{11}{4}\)

\(maxA=-\dfrac{11}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(F=-2\left(x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{1}{16}\right)-\dfrac{55}{8}=-2\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^2-\dfrac{55}{8}\le-\dfrac{55}{8}\)

\(maxF=-\dfrac{55}{8}\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{4}\)

\(G=\left(x^2-4xy+4y^2\right)+\left(y^2+y+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)+\dfrac{3}{4}=\left(x-2y\right)^2+\left(y+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\dfrac{3}{4}\ge\dfrac{3}{4}\)

\(maxG=\dfrac{3}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-1\\y=-\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(H=-\left(x^2-2x+1\right)-\left(y^2+4y+4\right)+16=-\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(y+2\right)^2+16\le16\)

\(maxH=16\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\y=-2\end{matrix}\right.\)